Add colored border. (#595)

This resolves:
https://github.com/ArthurSonzogni/FTXUI/issues/564

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ current (development)
 
 ### Dom
 - Feature: Add the dashed style for border and separator.
+- Feature: Add colored borders.
 
 ###
 - Breaking: Direction enum is renamed WidthOrHeight

examples/dom/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 set(DIRECTORY_LIB dom)
 
 example(border)
+example(border_colored)
 example(border_style)
 example(color_gallery)
 example(color_info_palette256)

examples/dom/border_colored.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#include <ftxui/dom/elements.hpp>  // for operator|, text, Element, Fit, borderDouble, borderHeavy, borderLight, borderRounded, vbox
+#include <ftxui/screen/screen.hpp>  // for Screen
+#include <iostream>                 // for endl, cout, ostream
+#include <memory>                   // for allocator
+
+#include "ftxui/dom/node.hpp"      // for Render
+#include "ftxui/screen/color.hpp"  // for ftxui
+
+int main(int argc, const char* argv[]) {
+  using namespace ftxui;
+
+  auto make_boxed = [] {
+    return vbox({
+        text("borderLight") | borderStyled(LIGHT, Color::Red),
+        text("borderDashed") | borderStyled(DASHED, Color::Green),
+        text("borderHeavy") | borderStyled(HEAVY, Color::Blue),
+        text("borderDouble") | borderStyled(DOUBLE, Color::Yellow),
+        text("borderRounded") | borderStyled(ROUNDED, Color::Cyan),
+    });
+  };
+
+  auto document = hbox({
+                      make_boxed(),
+                      separator() | color(Color::Red),
+                      make_boxed(),
+                      separator() | color(Color::Red),
+                      make_boxed(),
+                  }) |
+                  borderStyled(ROUNDED, Color::Red);
+
+  auto screen =
+      Screen::Create(Dimension::Fit(document), Dimension::Fit(document));
+  Render(screen, document);
+  screen.Print();
+  std::cout << std::endl;
+}
+
+// Copyright 2020 Arthur Sonzogni. All rights reserved.
+// Use of this source code is governed by the MIT license that can be found in
+// the LICENSE file.

include/ftxui/dom/elements.hpp

@@ -73,6 +73,8 @@ Element borderDouble(Element);
 Element borderRounded(Element);
 Element borderEmpty(Element);
 Decorator borderStyled(BorderStyle);
+Decorator borderStyled(BorderStyle, Color);
+Decorator borderStyled(Color);
 Decorator borderWith(const Pixel&);
 Element window(Element title, Element content);
 Element spinner(int charset_index, size_t image_index);

src/ftxui/dom/border.cpp

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 #include <algorithm>  // for max
 #include <array>      // for array
 #include <memory>     // for allocator, make_shared, __shared_ptr_access
-#include <string>     // for basic_string, string
-#include <utility>    // for move
-#include <vector>     // for __alloc_traits<>::value_type
+#include <optional>
+#include <string>   // for basic_string, string
+#include <utility>  // for move
+#include <vector>   // for __alloc_traits<>::value_type
 
 #include "ftxui/dom/elements.hpp"  // for unpack, Element, Decorator, BorderStyle, ROUNDED, Elements, DOUBLE, EMPTY, HEAVY, LIGHT, border, borderDouble, borderEmpty, borderHeavy, borderLight, borderRounded, borderStyled, borderWith, window
 #include "ftxui/dom/node.hpp"      // for Node, Elements
@@ -17,22 +18,26 @@ using Charset = std::array<std::string, 6>;  // NOLINT
 using Charsets = std::array<Charset, 6>;     // NOLINT
 // NOLINTNEXTLINE
 static Charsets simple_border_charset = {
-    Charset{"┌", "┐", "└", "┘", "─", "│"}, // LIGHT
-    Charset{"┏", "┓", "┗", "┛", "╍", "╏"}, // DASHED
-    Charset{"┏", "┓", "┗", "┛", "━", "┃"}, // HEAVY
-    Charset{"╔", "╗", "╚", "╝", "═", "║"}, // DOUBLE
-    Charset{"╭", "╮", "╰", "╯", "─", "│"}, // ROUNDED
-    Charset{" ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " "}, // EMPTY
+    Charset{"┌", "┐", "└", "┘", "─", "│"},  // LIGHT
+    Charset{"┏", "┓", "┗", "┛", "╍", "╏"},  // DASHED
+    Charset{"┏", "┓", "┗", "┛", "━", "┃"},  // HEAVY
+    Charset{"╔", "╗", "╚", "╝", "═", "║"},  // DOUBLE
+    Charset{"╭", "╮", "╰", "╯", "─", "│"},  // ROUNDED
+    Charset{" ", " ", " ", " ", " ", " "},  // EMPTY
 };
 
 // For reference, here is the charset for normal border:
 class Border : public Node {
  public:
-  Border(Elements children, BorderStyle style)
+  Border(Elements children,
+         BorderStyle style,
+         std::optional<Color> foreground_color = std::nullopt)
       : Node(std::move(children)),
-        charset_(simple_border_charset[style]) {}  // NOLINT
+        charset_(simple_border_charset[style]),
+        foreground_color_(foreground_color) {}  // NOLINT
 
   const Charset& charset_;  // NOLINT
+  std::optional<Color> foreground_color_;
 
   void ComputeRequirement() override {
     Node::ComputeRequirement();
@@ -101,6 +106,18 @@ class Border : public Node {
     if (children_.size() == 2) {
       children_[1]->Render(screen);
     }
+
+    // Draw the border color.
+    if (foreground_color_) {
+      for (int x = box_.x_min; x <= box_.x_max; ++x) {
+        screen.PixelAt(x, box_.y_min).foreground_color = *foreground_color_;
+        screen.PixelAt(x, box_.y_max).foreground_color = *foreground_color_;
+      }
+      for (int y = box_.y_min; y <= box_.y_max; ++y) {
+        screen.PixelAt(box_.x_min, y).foreground_color = *foreground_color_;
+        screen.PixelAt(box_.x_max, y).foreground_color = *foreground_color_;
+      }
+    }
   }
 };
 
@@ -179,6 +196,8 @@ class BorderPixel : public Node {
 /// @see borderHeavy
 /// @see borderEmpty
 /// @see borderRounded
+/// @see borderStyled
+/// @see borderWith
 ///
 /// Add a border around an element
 ///
@@ -221,6 +240,26 @@ Decorator borderStyled(BorderStyle style) {
   };
 }
 
+/// @brief Same as border but with a foreground color.
+/// @ingroup dom
+/// @see border
+Decorator borderStyled(Color foreground_color) {
+  return [foreground_color](Element child) {
+    return std::make_shared<Border>(unpack(std::move(child)), ROUNDED,
+                                    foreground_color);
+  };
+}
+
+/// @brief Same as border but with a foreground color and a different style
+/// @ingroup dom
+/// @see border
+Decorator borderStyled(BorderStyle style, Color foreground_color) {
+  return [style, foreground_color](Element child) {
+    return std::make_shared<Border>(unpack(std::move(child)), style,
+                                    foreground_color);
+  };
+}
+
 /// @brief Draw a light border around the element.
 /// @ingroup dom
 /// @see border