Kylin/Encrypt/mbedtls-3.4.0/include/mbedtls/md.h
2023-08-01 13:54:17 +08:00

589 lines
21 KiB
C

/**
* \file md.h
*
* \brief This file contains the generic functions for message-digest
* (hashing) and HMAC.
*
* \author Adriaan de Jong <dejong@fox-it.com>
*/
/*
* Copyright The Mbed TLS Contributors
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#ifndef MBEDTLS_MD_H
#define MBEDTLS_MD_H
#include "mbedtls/private_access.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include "mbedtls/build_info.h"
#include "mbedtls/platform_util.h"
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MD_LIGHT)
/*
* - MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_xxx is defined if the md module can perform xxx.
* - MBEDTLS_MD_xxx_VIA_PSA is defined if the md module may perform xxx via PSA
* (see below).
* - MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA is defined if at least one algorithm may be performed
* via PSA (see below).
* - MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY is defined if at least one algorithm may be performed
* via a direct legacy call (see below).
*
* The md module performs an algorithm via PSA if there is a PSA hash
* accelerator and the PSA driver subsytem is initialized at the time the
* operation is started, and makes a direct legacy call otherwise.
*/
/* PSA accelerated implementations */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C)
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_MD5)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_MD5
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MD5_VIA_PSA
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_SHA_1)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1_VIA_PSA
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_SHA_224)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA224
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SHA224_VIA_PSA
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_SHA_256)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA256
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256_VIA_PSA
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_SHA_384)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA384
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SHA384_VIA_PSA
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_SHA_512)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA512
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SHA512_VIA_PSA
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_PSA_ACCEL_ALG_RIPEMD160)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_RIPEMD160
#define MBEDTLS_MD_RIPEMD160_VIA_PSA
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA
#endif
#endif /* MBEDTLS_PSA_CRYPTO_C */
/* Built-in implementations */
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MD5_C)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_MD5
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA1_C)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA1
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA224_C)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA224
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA256_C)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA256
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA384_C)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA384
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_SHA512_C)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA512
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_RIPEMD160_C)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_RIPEMD160
#define MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_LEGACY
#endif
#endif /* MBEDTLS_MD_LIGHT */
/** The selected feature is not available. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE -0x5080
/** Bad input parameters to function. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA -0x5100
/** Failed to allocate memory. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_ALLOC_FAILED -0x5180
/** Opening or reading of file failed. */
#define MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_FILE_IO_ERROR -0x5200
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* \brief Supported message digests.
*
* \warning MD5 and SHA-1 are considered weak message digests and
* their use constitutes a security risk. We recommend considering
* stronger message digests instead.
*
*/
typedef enum {
MBEDTLS_MD_NONE=0, /**< None. */
MBEDTLS_MD_MD5, /**< The MD5 message digest. */
MBEDTLS_MD_SHA1, /**< The SHA-1 message digest. */
MBEDTLS_MD_SHA224, /**< The SHA-224 message digest. */
MBEDTLS_MD_SHA256, /**< The SHA-256 message digest. */
MBEDTLS_MD_SHA384, /**< The SHA-384 message digest. */
MBEDTLS_MD_SHA512, /**< The SHA-512 message digest. */
MBEDTLS_MD_RIPEMD160, /**< The RIPEMD-160 message digest. */
} mbedtls_md_type_t;
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA512)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE 64 /* longest known is SHA512 */
#elif defined(MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA384)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE 48 /* longest known is SHA384 */
#elif defined(MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA256)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE 32 /* longest known is SHA256 */
#elif defined(MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA224)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE 28 /* longest known is SHA224 */
#else
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_SIZE 20 /* longest known is SHA1 or RIPE MD-160
or smaller (MD5 and earlier) */
#endif
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MD_CAN_SHA512)
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 128
#else
#define MBEDTLS_MD_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE 64
#endif
/**
* Opaque struct.
*
* Constructed using either #mbedtls_md_info_from_string or
* #mbedtls_md_info_from_type.
*
* Fields can be accessed with #mbedtls_md_get_size,
* #mbedtls_md_get_type and #mbedtls_md_get_name.
*/
/* Defined internally in library/md_wrap.h. */
typedef struct mbedtls_md_info_t mbedtls_md_info_t;
/**
* Used internally to indicate whether a context uses legacy or PSA.
*
* Internal use only.
*/
typedef enum {
MBEDTLS_MD_ENGINE_LEGACY = 0,
MBEDTLS_MD_ENGINE_PSA,
} mbedtls_md_engine_t;
/**
* The generic message-digest context.
*/
typedef struct mbedtls_md_context_t {
/** Information about the associated message digest. */
const mbedtls_md_info_t *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(md_info);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MD_SOME_PSA)
/** Are hash operations dispatched to PSA or legacy? */
mbedtls_md_engine_t MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(engine);
#endif
/** The digest-specific context (legacy) or the PSA operation. */
void *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(md_ctx);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_MD_C)
/** The HMAC part of the context. */
void *MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(hmac_ctx);
#endif
} mbedtls_md_context_t;
/**
* \brief This function returns the message-digest information
* associated with the given digest type.
*
* \param md_type The type of digest to search for.
*
* \return The message-digest information associated with \p md_type.
* \return NULL if the associated message-digest information is not found.
*/
const mbedtls_md_info_t *mbedtls_md_info_from_type(mbedtls_md_type_t md_type);
/**
* \brief This function initializes a message-digest context without
* binding it to a particular message-digest algorithm.
*
* This function should always be called first. It prepares the
* context for mbedtls_md_setup() for binding it to a
* message-digest algorithm.
*/
void mbedtls_md_init(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx);
/**
* \brief This function clears the internal structure of \p ctx and
* frees any embedded internal structure, but does not free
* \p ctx itself.
*
* If you have called mbedtls_md_setup() on \p ctx, you must
* call mbedtls_md_free() when you are no longer using the
* context.
* Calling this function if you have previously
* called mbedtls_md_init() and nothing else is optional.
* You must not call this function if you have not called
* mbedtls_md_init().
*/
void mbedtls_md_free(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx);
/**
* \brief This function selects the message digest algorithm to use,
* and allocates internal structures.
*
* It should be called after mbedtls_md_init() or
* mbedtls_md_free(). Makes it necessary to call
* mbedtls_md_free() later.
*
* \param ctx The context to set up.
* \param md_info The information structure of the message-digest algorithm
* to use.
* \param hmac Defines if HMAC is used. 0: HMAC is not used (saves some memory),
* or non-zero: HMAC is used with this context.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_ALLOC_FAILED on memory-allocation failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_setup(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info, int hmac);
/**
* \brief This function clones the state of a message-digest
* context.
*
* \note You must call mbedtls_md_setup() on \c dst before calling
* this function.
*
* \note The two contexts must have the same type,
* for example, both are SHA-256.
*
* \warning This function clones the message-digest state, not the
* HMAC state.
*
* \param dst The destination context.
* \param src The context to be cloned.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification failure.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_FEATURE_UNAVAILABLE if both contexts are
* not using the same engine. This can be avoided by moving
* the call to psa_crypto_init() before the first call to
* mbedtls_md_setup().
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_clone(mbedtls_md_context_t *dst,
const mbedtls_md_context_t *src);
/**
* \brief This function extracts the message-digest size from the
* message-digest information structure.
*
* \param md_info The information structure of the message-digest algorithm
* to use.
*
* \return The size of the message-digest output in Bytes.
*/
unsigned char mbedtls_md_get_size(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info);
/**
* \brief This function extracts the message-digest type from the
* message-digest information structure.
*
* \param md_info The information structure of the message-digest algorithm
* to use.
*
* \return The type of the message digest.
*/
mbedtls_md_type_t mbedtls_md_get_type(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info);
/**
* \brief This function starts a message-digest computation.
*
* You must call this function after setting up the context
* with mbedtls_md_setup(), and before passing data with
* mbedtls_md_update().
*
* \param ctx The generic message-digest context.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_starts(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx);
/**
* \brief This function feeds an input buffer into an ongoing
* message-digest computation.
*
* You must call mbedtls_md_starts() before calling this
* function. You may call this function multiple times.
* Afterwards, call mbedtls_md_finish().
*
* \param ctx The generic message-digest context.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
* \param ilen The length of the input data.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_update(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen);
/**
* \brief This function finishes the digest operation,
* and writes the result to the output buffer.
*
* Call this function after a call to mbedtls_md_starts(),
* followed by any number of calls to mbedtls_md_update().
* Afterwards, you may either clear the context with
* mbedtls_md_free(), or call mbedtls_md_starts() to reuse
* the context for another digest operation with the same
* algorithm.
*
* \param ctx The generic message-digest context.
* \param output The buffer for the generic message-digest checksum result.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_finish(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, unsigned char *output);
/**
* \brief This function calculates the message-digest of a buffer,
* with respect to a configurable message-digest algorithm
* in a single call.
*
* The result is calculated as
* Output = message_digest(input buffer).
*
* \param md_info The information structure of the message-digest algorithm
* to use.
* \param input The buffer holding the data.
* \param ilen The length of the input data.
* \param output The generic message-digest checksum result.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info, const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen,
unsigned char *output);
/**
* \brief This function returns the list of digests supported by the
* generic digest module.
*
* \note The list starts with the strongest available hashes.
*
* \return A statically allocated array of digests. Each element
* in the returned list is an integer belonging to the
* message-digest enumeration #mbedtls_md_type_t.
* The last entry is 0.
*/
const int *mbedtls_md_list(void);
/**
* \brief This function returns the message-digest information
* associated with the given digest name.
*
* \param md_name The name of the digest to search for.
*
* \return The message-digest information associated with \p md_name.
* \return NULL if the associated message-digest information is not found.
*/
const mbedtls_md_info_t *mbedtls_md_info_from_string(const char *md_name);
/**
* \brief This function extracts the message-digest name from the
* message-digest information structure.
*
* \param md_info The information structure of the message-digest algorithm
* to use.
*
* \return The name of the message digest.
*/
const char *mbedtls_md_get_name(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info);
/**
* \brief This function returns the message-digest information
* from the given context.
*
* \param ctx The context from which to extract the information.
* This must be initialized (or \c NULL).
*
* \return The message-digest information associated with \p ctx.
* \return \c NULL if \p ctx is \c NULL.
*/
const mbedtls_md_info_t *mbedtls_md_info_from_ctx(
const mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx);
#if defined(MBEDTLS_FS_IO)
/**
* \brief This function calculates the message-digest checksum
* result of the contents of the provided file.
*
* The result is calculated as
* Output = message_digest(file contents).
*
* \param md_info The information structure of the message-digest algorithm
* to use.
* \param path The input file name.
* \param output The generic message-digest checksum result.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_FILE_IO_ERROR on an I/O error accessing
* the file pointed by \p path.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA if \p md_info was NULL.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_file(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info, const char *path,
unsigned char *output);
#endif /* MBEDTLS_FS_IO */
/**
* \brief This function sets the HMAC key and prepares to
* authenticate a new message.
*
* Call this function after mbedtls_md_setup(), to use
* the MD context for an HMAC calculation, then call
* mbedtls_md_hmac_update() to provide the input data, and
* mbedtls_md_hmac_finish() to get the HMAC value.
*
* \param ctx The message digest context containing an embedded HMAC
* context.
* \param key The HMAC secret key.
* \param keylen The length of the HMAC key in Bytes.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_hmac_starts(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *key,
size_t keylen);
/**
* \brief This function feeds an input buffer into an ongoing HMAC
* computation.
*
* Call mbedtls_md_hmac_starts() or mbedtls_md_hmac_reset()
* before calling this function.
* You may call this function multiple times to pass the
* input piecewise.
* Afterwards, call mbedtls_md_hmac_finish().
*
* \param ctx The message digest context containing an embedded HMAC
* context.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
* \param ilen The length of the input data.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_hmac_update(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, const unsigned char *input,
size_t ilen);
/**
* \brief This function finishes the HMAC operation, and writes
* the result to the output buffer.
*
* Call this function after mbedtls_md_hmac_starts() and
* mbedtls_md_hmac_update() to get the HMAC value. Afterwards
* you may either call mbedtls_md_free() to clear the context,
* or call mbedtls_md_hmac_reset() to reuse the context with
* the same HMAC key.
*
* \param ctx The message digest context containing an embedded HMAC
* context.
* \param output The generic HMAC checksum result.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_hmac_finish(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx, unsigned char *output);
/**
* \brief This function prepares to authenticate a new message with
* the same key as the previous HMAC operation.
*
* You may call this function after mbedtls_md_hmac_finish().
* Afterwards call mbedtls_md_hmac_update() to pass the new
* input.
*
* \param ctx The message digest context containing an embedded HMAC
* context.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_hmac_reset(mbedtls_md_context_t *ctx);
/**
* \brief This function calculates the full generic HMAC
* on the input buffer with the provided key.
*
* The function allocates the context, performs the
* calculation, and frees the context.
*
* The HMAC result is calculated as
* output = generic HMAC(hmac key, input buffer).
*
* \param md_info The information structure of the message-digest algorithm
* to use.
* \param key The HMAC secret key.
* \param keylen The length of the HMAC secret key in Bytes.
* \param input The buffer holding the input data.
* \param ilen The length of the input data.
* \param output The generic HMAC result.
*
* \return \c 0 on success.
* \return #MBEDTLS_ERR_MD_BAD_INPUT_DATA on parameter-verification
* failure.
*/
MBEDTLS_CHECK_RETURN_TYPICAL
int mbedtls_md_hmac(const mbedtls_md_info_t *md_info, const unsigned char *key, size_t keylen,
const unsigned char *input, size_t ilen,
unsigned char *output);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* MBEDTLS_MD_H */