Older/Server/Database/Database.cpp

#include "Database.h"
#include "BoostLog.h"
#include <sqlite3.h>
#include <sstream>

bool Database::open(const std::string &path) {
    bool ret = true;
    int result = sqlite3_open(path.c_str(), &m_sqlite3);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        ret = false;
        LOG(error) << "open database failed.";
    }
    initialize();
    return ret;
}

static int selectTaskCallback(void *data, int argc, char **argv, char **columnName) {
    auto tasks = reinterpret_cast<Tasks *>(data);
    Task task;
    for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
        if (argv[i] == nullptr) continue;
        if (strcmp(columnName[i], "id") == 0) {
            task.id = std::atol(argv[i]);
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "create_time") == 0) {
            task.createTime = std::atol(argv[i]);
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "content") == 0) {
            task.content = argv[i];
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "comment") == 0) {
            task.comment = argv[i];
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "finished") == 0) {
            task.finished = std::atol(argv[i]);
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "parent_id") == 0) {
            task.parentId = std::atol(argv[i]);
        }
    }
    tasks->push_back(task);
    return 0;
}

Tasks Database::tasks() {
    Tasks ret;
    char *error = nullptr;
    if (sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, "select * from tasks", selectTaskCallback, &ret, &error) != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "sqlite3_exec() failed: " << error << std::endl;
        sqlite3_free(error);
    }
    std::unordered_map<int, Task *> tasks;
    for (auto iterator = ret.begin(); iterator != ret.end();) {
        if (iterator->parentId >= 0) {
            if (tasks.count(iterator->parentId) > 0) {
                auto parentTask = tasks.at(iterator->parentId);
                parentTask->children.push_back(*iterator);
                tasks.insert({iterator->id, &parentTask->children.back()});
            } else {
                LOG(warning) << "task`s parent id " << iterator->parentId << " not existed.";
            }
            iterator = ret.erase(iterator);
        } else {
            tasks.insert({iterator->id, &(*iterator)});
            ++iterator;
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

bool Database::addTask(uint64_t createTime, const std::string &content, const std::string &comment, int parentId,
                       bool finished) {
    bool ret = true;
    std::ostringstream oss;
    oss << "INSERT INTO tasks (create_time,content,comment,parent_id,finished) VALUES (" << createTime << ",\""
        << content << "\",\"" << comment << "\"," << parentId << "," << finished << ");";
    auto sql = oss.str();
    char *error = nullptr;
    int result = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, sql.c_str(), NULL, NULL, &error);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "add task failed: " << error << ", sql: " << sql;
        sqlite3_free(error);
        ret = false;
    }
    return ret;
}

bool Database::removeTask(int id) {
    bool ret = true;
    std::ostringstream oss;
    oss << "DELETE FROM tasks WHERE id = " << id << ";";
    auto sql = oss.str();
    char *error = nullptr;
    int result = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, sql.c_str(), NULL, NULL, &error);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "add task failed: " << error << ", sql: " << sql;
        sqlite3_free(error);
        ret = false;
    }
    return ret;
}

void Database::setTaskFinished(int id, bool finished, uint64_t finishedTime) {
    std::ostringstream oss;
    oss << "UPDATE tasks SET finished = " << finished << ", finished_time = " << finishedTime << " WHERE id = " << id;
    auto sql = oss.str();
    int result = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, sql.c_str(), NULL, NULL, NULL);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "add task failed: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3) << ", sql: " << sql;
        return;
    }
}

void Database::updateVisitCount(const std::string &url, const std::string &visitorUuid, const std::string &userAgent,
                                int64_t time) {
    sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
    auto strippedUrl = url;
    if (strippedUrl.size() > 1 && strippedUrl.back() == '/') {
        strippedUrl.pop_back();
    }
    const char *query = "SELECT id, page_view_count FROM visit_analysis WHERE url = ? AND visitor_uuid = ?";
    if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(m_sqlite3, query, -1, &stmt, 0) != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to prepare statement: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
    }
    sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, strippedUrl.c_str(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
    sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 2, visitorUuid.c_str(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
    int id = -1;
    int page_view_count = 0;
    if (sqlite3_step(stmt) == SQLITE_ROW) {
        id = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 0);
        page_view_count = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 1);
    }
    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
    if (id != -1) { // 更新记录
        const char *updateQuery =
            "UPDATE visit_analysis SET last_user_agent = ?, last_view_time = ?, page_view_count = ? WHERE id = ?";
        if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(m_sqlite3, updateQuery, -1, &stmt, 0) != SQLITE_OK) {
            LOG(error) << "Failed to prepare update statement: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        }
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, userAgent.c_str(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
        sqlite3_bind_int64(stmt, 2, time);
        sqlite3_bind_int(stmt, 3, page_view_count + 1);
        sqlite3_bind_int(stmt, 4, id);
        if (sqlite3_step(stmt) != SQLITE_DONE) {
            LOG(error) << "Failed to update record: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        }
        sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
    } else { // 插入新记录
        const char *insertQuery = "INSERT INTO visit_analysis (url, visitor_uuid, last_user_agent, last_view_time, "
                                  "page_view_count) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?, 1)";
        if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(m_sqlite3, insertQuery, -1, &stmt, 0) != SQLITE_OK) {
            LOG(error) << "Failed to prepare insert statement: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        }
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 1, strippedUrl.c_str(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 2, visitorUuid.c_str(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
        sqlite3_bind_text(stmt, 3, userAgent.c_str(), -1, SQLITE_STATIC);
        sqlite3_bind_int64(stmt, 4, time);
        if (sqlite3_step(stmt) != SQLITE_DONE) {
            LOG(error) << "Failed to insert record: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3) << std::endl;
        }
        sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
    }
}

void Database::clearVisitRecord() {
    char *message = nullptr;
    constexpr auto sql = "DELETE FROM visit_analysis";
    int rc = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, sql, nullptr, nullptr, &message);
    if (rc != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "SQL error: " << message;
        sqlite3_free(message);
    }
}

VisitAnalysis Database::siteVisitAnalysisData() {
    VisitAnalysis ret;
    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nullptr;
    const char *sql = "SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT visitor_uuid) as unique_visitors, SUM(page_view_count) as "
                      "total_page_views FROM visit_analysis";
    if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(m_sqlite3, sql, -1, &stmt, nullptr) != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to prepare statement: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        return ret;
    }
    if (sqlite3_step(stmt) == SQLITE_ROW) {
        ret.uniqueVisitorCount = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 0);
        ret.pageViewCount = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 1);
    } else {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to execute query: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
    }
    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
    return ret;
}

static std::vector<std::string> urlFilter = {
    "/",
    "/LoginPage",
    "/我的笔记",
    "/我的博客",
};

std::list<VisitAnalysis> Database::mostViewedUrls(int size) {
    const char *sql = "SELECT url, SUM(page_view_count) AS total_page_view_count "
                      "FROM visit_analysis "
                      "GROUP BY url "
                      "ORDER BY total_page_view_count DESC "
                      "LIMIT ?";
    sqlite3_stmt *stmt = nullptr;
    std::list<VisitAnalysis> ret;
    auto rc = sqlite3_prepare_v2(m_sqlite3, sql, -1, &stmt, nullptr);
    if (rc != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to prepare statement: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        return ret;
    }

    sqlite3_bind_int(stmt, 1, size + urlFilter.size());
    while ((rc = sqlite3_step(stmt)) == SQLITE_ROW) {
        VisitAnalysis pv;
        pv.url = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 0));
        if (std::find(urlFilter.cbegin(), urlFilter.cend(), pv.url) != urlFilter.cend()) continue;
        pv.pageViewCount = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 1);
        if (ret.size() < size) {
            ret.push_back(pv);
        }
    }

    if (rc != SQLITE_DONE) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to execute statement: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
    }
    sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
    return ret;
}

std::list<VisitAnalysis> Database::latestViewedUrls(int size) {
    std::list<VisitAnalysis> ret;
    sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
    const char *sql = R"(
        SELECT url, MAX(last_view_time) as last_view_time 
        FROM visit_analysis 
        GROUP BY url 
        ORDER BY last_view_time DESC 
        LIMIT ?
    )";

    if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(m_sqlite3, sql, -1, &stmt, nullptr) != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to prepare statement: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        return ret;
    }

    if (sqlite3_bind_int(stmt, 1, size + urlFilter.size()) != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to bind parameter: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
        return ret;
    }

    while (sqlite3_step(stmt) == SQLITE_ROW) {
        VisitAnalysis visit;
        visit.url = reinterpret_cast<const char *>(sqlite3_column_text(stmt, 0));
        if (std::find(urlFilter.cbegin(), urlFilter.cend(), visit.url) != urlFilter.cend()) continue;
        visit.lastViewTime = sqlite3_column_int64(stmt, 1);
        if (ret.size() < size) {
            ret.push_back(visit);
        }
    }
    return ret;
}

VisitAnalysis Database::visitAnalysisData(const std::string &url) {
    VisitAnalysis ret;
    sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
    std::string query =
        "SELECT SUM(page_view_count), COUNT(DISTINCT visitor_uuid) FROM visit_analysis WHERE url = '" + url + "';";
    if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(m_sqlite3, query.c_str(), -1, &stmt, nullptr) == SQLITE_OK) {
        if (sqlite3_step(stmt) == SQLITE_ROW) {
            ret.pageViewCount = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 0);
            ret.uniqueVisitorCount = sqlite3_column_int(stmt, 1);
        }
        sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
    } else {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to execute query: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
    }
    return ret;
}

bool Database::addHomeBoxItem(const std::string &name, const std::string &location, int cost) {
    bool ret = true;
    std::ostringstream oss;
    oss << "INSERT INTO homebox (name,location,cost) VALUES (\"" << name << "\",\"" << location << "\"," << cost
        << ");";
    auto sql = oss.str();
    char *error = nullptr;
    int result = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, sql.c_str(), NULL, NULL, &error);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "add task failed: " << error << ", sql: " << sql;
        sqlite3_free(error);
        ret = false;
    }
    return ret;
}

static int selectHomeBoxItemCallback(void *data, int argc, char **argv, char **columnName) {
    auto items = reinterpret_cast<HomeBox::Items *>(data);
    HomeBox::Item item;
    for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
        if (argv[i] == nullptr) continue;
        if (strcmp(columnName[i], "id") == 0) {
            item.id = std::atol(argv[i]);
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "name") == 0) {
            item.name = argv[i];
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "location") == 0) {
            item.location = argv[i];
        } else if (strcmp(columnName[i], "cost") == 0) {
            item.cost = std::atol(argv[i]);
        }
    }
    items->push_back(item);
    return 0;
}

HomeBox::Items Database::homeBoxItems() {
    HomeBox::Items ret;
    char *error = nullptr;
    if (sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, "select * from homebox", selectHomeBoxItemCallback, &ret, &error) != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "sqlite3_exec() failed: " << error << std::endl;
        sqlite3_free(error);
    }
    return ret;
}

void Database::initialize() {
    const char *sql =
        "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS tasks (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, create_time INTEGER NOT NULL, "
        "parent_id INTEGER, content VARCHAR(512) NOT NULL, comment VARCHAR(512) NOT NULL, finished BOLL, finished_time "
        "INTEGER);";
    int result = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, sql, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to create table: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        return;
    }

    const char *homeBoxSql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS homebox (id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, "
                             "name VARCHAR(512) NOT NULL, location VARCHAR(512) NOT NULL, cost INTEGER);";
    result = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, homeBoxSql, NULL, NULL, NULL);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to create table: " << sqlite3_errmsg(m_sqlite3);
        return;
    }

    char *message = nullptr;
    sql = R"(
        CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS visit_analysis (
            id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,
            url TEXT NOT NULL,
            visitor_uuid TEXT NOT NULL,
            last_user_agent TEXT NOT NULL,
            last_view_time INTEGER NOT NULL,
            page_view_count INTEGER NOT NULL
        );
    )";
    result = sqlite3_exec(m_sqlite3, sql, 0, 0, &message);
    if (result != SQLITE_OK) {
        LOG(error) << "Failed to create table: " << message << std::endl;
        sqlite3_free(message);
    }
}

Database::~Database() {
    if (m_sqlite3 != nullptr) {
        sqlite3_close(m_sqlite3);
        m_sqlite3 = nullptr;
    }
}