Older/MediaServer/Http/WebSocketSession.h
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add ZLMediaKit code for learning.
2024-09-28 23:55:00 +08:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016-present The ZLMediaKit project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This file is part of ZLMediaKit(https://github.com/ZLMediaKit/ZLMediaKit).
*
* Use of this source code is governed by MIT-like license that can be found in the
* LICENSE file in the root of the source tree. All contributing project authors
* may be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef ZLMEDIAKIT_WEBSOCKETSESSION_H
#define ZLMEDIAKIT_WEBSOCKETSESSION_H
#include "HttpSession.h"
#include "Network/TcpServer.h"
/**
* 数据发送拦截器
* Data Send Interceptor
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:5eaf7060]
*/
class SendInterceptor{
public:
using onBeforeSendCB =std::function<ssize_t (const toolkit::Buffer::Ptr &buf)>;
virtual ~SendInterceptor() = default;
virtual void setOnBeforeSendCB(const onBeforeSendCB &cb) = 0;
};
/**
* 该类实现了Session派生类发送数据的截取
* 目的是发送业务数据前进行websocket协议的打包
* This class implements the interception of data sent by the Session derived class.
* The purpose is to package the websocket protocol before sending business data.
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:15c96e5f]
*/
template <typename SessionType>
class SessionTypeImp : public SessionType, public SendInterceptor{
public:
using Ptr = std::shared_ptr<SessionTypeImp>;
SessionTypeImp(const mediakit::Parser &header, const mediakit::HttpSession &parent, const toolkit::Socket::Ptr &pSock) :
SessionType(pSock) {}
/**
* 设置发送数据截取回调函数
* @param cb 截取回调函数
* Set the send data interception callback function
* @param cb Interception callback function
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:3e74fcdd]
*/
void setOnBeforeSendCB(const onBeforeSendCB &cb) override {
_beforeSendCB = cb;
}
protected:
/**
* 重载send函数截取数据
* @param buf 需要截取的数据
* @return 数据字节数
* Overload the send function to intercept data
* @param buf Data to be intercepted
* @return Number of data bytes
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:d3304949]
*/
ssize_t send(toolkit::Buffer::Ptr buf) override {
if (_beforeSendCB) {
return _beforeSendCB(buf);
}
return SessionType::send(std::move(buf));
}
private:
onBeforeSendCB _beforeSendCB;
};
template <typename SessionType>
class SessionCreator {
public:
// 返回的Session必须派生于SendInterceptor可以返回null [AUTO-TRANSLATED:6cc95812]
// The returned Session must be derived from SendInterceptor, and can return null
toolkit::Session::Ptr operator()(const mediakit::Parser &header, const mediakit::HttpSession &parent, const toolkit::Socket::Ptr &pSock, mediakit::WebSocketHeader::Type &data_type){
return std::make_shared<SessionTypeImp<SessionType> >(header,parent,pSock);
}
};
/**
* 通过该模板类可以透明化WebSocket协议
* 用户只要实现WebSock协议下的具体业务协议譬如基于WebSocket协议的Rtmp协议等
* Through this template class, the WebSocket protocol can be transparently implemented.
* Users only need to implement specific business protocols under the WebSock protocol, such as the Rtmp protocol based on the WebSocket protocol.
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:07e2e8a5]
*/
template<typename Creator, typename HttpSessionType = mediakit::HttpSession, mediakit::WebSocketHeader::Type DataType = mediakit::WebSocketHeader::TEXT>
class WebSocketSessionBase : public HttpSessionType {
public:
WebSocketSessionBase(const toolkit::Socket::Ptr &pSock) : HttpSessionType(pSock){}
// 收到eof或其他导致脱离TcpServer事件的回调 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:6d48b35c]
// Callback when receiving eof or other events that cause disconnection from TcpServer
void onError(const toolkit::SockException &err) override{
HttpSessionType::onError(err);
if(_session){
_session->onError(err);
}
}
// 每隔一段时间触发,用来做超时管理 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:823ffe1f]
// Triggered every period of time, used for timeout management
void onManager() override{
if (_session) {
_session->onManager();
} else {
HttpSessionType::onManager();
}
if (!_session) {
// websocket尚未链接 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:164129da]
// websocket is not yet connected
return;
}
if (_recv_ticker.elapsedTime() > 30 * 1000) {
HttpSessionType::shutdown(toolkit::SockException(toolkit::Err_timeout, "websocket timeout"));
} else if (_recv_ticker.elapsedTime() > 10 * 1000) {
// 没收到回复每10秒发送次ping 包 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:31b4dc13]
// No reply received, send a ping packet every 10 seconds
mediakit::WebSocketHeader header;
header._fin = true;
header._reserved = 0;
header._opcode = mediakit::WebSocketHeader::PING;
header._mask_flag = false;
HttpSessionType::encode(header, nullptr);
}
}
void attachServer(const toolkit::Server &server) override{
HttpSessionType::attachServer(server);
_weak_server = const_cast<toolkit::Server &>(server).shared_from_this();
}
protected:
/**
* websocket客户端连接上事件
* @param header http头
* @return true代表允许websocket连接否则拒绝
* websocket client connection event
* @param header http header
* @return true means allowing websocket connection, otherwise refuse
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:d857fb0f]
*/
bool onWebSocketConnect(const mediakit::Parser &header) override{
// 创建websocket session类 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:099f6963]
// Create websocket session class
auto data_type = DataType;
_session = _creator(header, *this, HttpSessionType::getSock(), data_type);
if (!_session) {
// 此url不允许创建websocket连接 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:47480366]
// This url is not allowed to create websocket connection
return false;
}
auto strongServer = _weak_server.lock();
if (strongServer) {
_session->attachServer(*strongServer);
}
// 此处截取数据并进行websocket协议打包 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:89053032]
// Intercept data here and package it with websocket protocol
std::weak_ptr<WebSocketSessionBase> weakSelf = std::static_pointer_cast<WebSocketSessionBase>(HttpSessionType::shared_from_this());
std::dynamic_pointer_cast<SendInterceptor>(_session)->setOnBeforeSendCB([weakSelf, data_type](const toolkit::Buffer::Ptr &buf) {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (strongSelf) {
mediakit::WebSocketHeader header;
header._fin = true;
header._reserved = 0;
header._opcode = data_type;
header._mask_flag = false;
strongSelf->HttpSessionType::encode(header, buf);
}
return buf->size();
});
// 允许websocket客户端 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:3a06f181]
// Allow websocket client
return true;
}
/**
* 开始收到一个webSocket数据包
* Start receiving a webSocket data packet
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:0f16a5b5]
*/
void onWebSocketDecodeHeader(const mediakit::WebSocketHeader &packet) override{
// 新包,原来的包残余数据清空掉 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:0fd23412]
// New package, the residual data of the original package is cleared
_payload_section.clear();
}
/**
* 收到websocket数据包负载
* Receive websocket data packet payload
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:b317988d]
*/
void onWebSocketDecodePayload(const mediakit::WebSocketHeader &packet,const uint8_t *ptr,size_t len,size_t recved) override {
_payload_section.append((char *)ptr,len);
}
/**
* 接收到完整的一个webSocket数据包后回调
* @param header 数据包包头
* Callback after receiving a complete webSocket data packet
* @param header Data packet header
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:f506a7c5]
*/
void onWebSocketDecodeComplete(const mediakit::WebSocketHeader &header_in) override {
auto header = const_cast<mediakit::WebSocketHeader&>(header_in);
auto flag = header._mask_flag;
header._mask_flag = false;
_recv_ticker.resetTime();
switch (header._opcode){
case mediakit::WebSocketHeader::CLOSE:{
HttpSessionType::encode(header,nullptr);
HttpSessionType::shutdown(toolkit::SockException(toolkit::Err_shutdown, "recv close request from client"));
break;
}
case mediakit::WebSocketHeader::PING:{
header._opcode = mediakit::WebSocketHeader::PONG;
HttpSessionType::encode(header,std::make_shared<toolkit::BufferString>(_payload_section));
break;
}
case mediakit::WebSocketHeader::CONTINUATION:
case mediakit::WebSocketHeader::TEXT:
case mediakit::WebSocketHeader::BINARY:{
if (!header._fin) {
// 还有后续分片数据, 我们先缓存数据,所有分片收集完成才一次性输出 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:75d21e17]
// There is subsequent fragment data, we cache the data first, and output it all at once after all fragments are collected
_payload_cache.append(std::move(_payload_section));
if (_payload_cache.size() < MAX_WS_PACKET) {
// 还有内存容量缓存分片数据 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:621da1f9]
// There is memory capacity to cache fragment data
break;
}
// 分片缓存太大,需要清空 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:98882d1f]
// Fragment cache is too large, need to be cleared
}
// 最后一个包 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:dcf860cf]
// Last package
if (_payload_cache.empty()) {
// 这个包是唯一个分片 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:94802e24]
// This package is the only fragment
_session->onRecv(std::make_shared<mediakit::WebSocketBuffer>(header._opcode, header._fin, std::move(_payload_section)));
break;
}
// 这个包由多个分片组成 [AUTO-TRANSLATED:044123f1]
// This package consists of multiple fragments
_payload_cache.append(std::move(_payload_section));
_session->onRecv(std::make_shared<mediakit::WebSocketBuffer>(header._opcode, header._fin, std::move(_payload_cache)));
_payload_cache.clear();
break;
}
default: break;
}
_payload_section.clear();
header._mask_flag = flag;
}
/**
* 发送数据进行websocket协议打包后回调
* Callback after sending data and packaging it with websocket protocol
* [AUTO-TRANSLATED:3327ce78]
*/
void onWebSocketEncodeData(toolkit::Buffer::Ptr buffer) override{
HttpSessionType::send(std::move(buffer));
}
private:
std::string _payload_cache;
std::string _payload_section;
std::weak_ptr<toolkit::Server> _weak_server;
toolkit::Session::Ptr _session;
Creator _creator;
toolkit::Ticker _recv_ticker;
};
template<typename SessionType,typename HttpSessionType = mediakit::HttpSession, mediakit::WebSocketHeader::Type DataType = mediakit::WebSocketHeader::TEXT>
class WebSocketSession : public WebSocketSessionBase<SessionCreator<SessionType>,HttpSessionType,DataType>{
public:
WebSocketSession(const toolkit::Socket::Ptr &pSock) : WebSocketSessionBase<SessionCreator<SessionType>,HttpSessionType,DataType>(pSock){}
};
#endif //ZLMEDIAKIT_WEBSOCKETSESSION_H