ZLMediaKit/src/Common/strCoding.cpp
johzzy f49aed7a32
srt optimization code for query poller (#3334)
- add querySrtTransport, improve code.
- update SrtTransportManager key
- fix some warning
2024-03-02 18:25:32 +08:00

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This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016-present The ZLMediaKit project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This file is part of ZLMediaKit(https://github.com/ZLMediaKit/ZLMediaKit).
*
* Use of this source code is governed by MIT-like license that can be found in the
* LICENSE file in the root of the source tree. All contributing project authors
* may be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "strCoding.h"
#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <windows.h>
#endif//defined(_WIN32)
using namespace std;
namespace mediakit {
//////////////////////////通用///////////////////////
void UTF8ToUnicode(wchar_t *pOut, const char *pText) {
char *uchar = (char *) pOut;
uchar[1] = ((pText[0] & 0x0F) << 4) + ((pText[1] >> 2) & 0x0F);
uchar[0] = ((pText[1] & 0x03) << 6) + (pText[2] & 0x3F);
return;
}
void UnicodeToUTF8(char *pOut, const wchar_t *pText) {
// 注意 WCHAR高低字的顺序,低字节在前,高字节在后
const char *pchar = (const char *) pText;
pOut[0] = (0xE0 | ((pchar[1] & 0xF0) >> 4));
pOut[1] = (0x80 | ((pchar[1] & 0x0F) << 2)) + ((pchar[0] & 0xC0) >> 6);
pOut[2] = (0x80 | (pchar[0] & 0x3F));
return;
}
char HexCharToBin(char ch) {
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') return (char)(ch - '0');
if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f') return (char)(ch - 'a' + 10);
if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F') return (char)(ch - 'A' + 10);
return -1;
}
char HexStrToBin(const char *str) {
auto high = HexCharToBin(str[0]);
auto low = HexCharToBin(str[1]);
if (high == -1 || low == -1) {
// 无法把16进制字符串转换为二进制
return -1;
}
return (high << 4) | low;
}
string strCoding::UrlEncode(const string &str) {
string out;
size_t len = str.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
char ch = str[i];
if (isalnum((uint8_t) ch)) {
out.push_back(ch);
} else {
char buf[4];
sprintf(buf, "%%%X%X", (uint8_t) ch >> 4, (uint8_t) ch & 0x0F);
out.append(buf);
}
}
return out;
}
string strCoding::UrlEncodePath(const string &str) {
const char *dont_escape = "!#&'*+:=?@/._-$,;~()";
string out;
size_t len = str.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
char ch = str[i];
if (isalnum((uint8_t) ch) || strchr(dont_escape, (uint8_t) ch) != NULL) {
out.push_back(ch);
} else {
char buf[4];
snprintf(buf, 4, "%%%X%X", (uint8_t) ch >> 4, (uint8_t) ch & 0x0F);
out.append(buf);
}
}
return out;
}
string strCoding::UrlEncodeComponent(const string &str) {
const char *dont_escape = "!'()*-._~";
string out;
size_t len = str.size();
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
char ch = str[i];
if (isalnum((uint8_t) ch) || strchr(dont_escape, (uint8_t) ch) != NULL) {
out.push_back(ch);
} else {
char buf[4];
snprintf(buf, 4, "%%%X%X", (uint8_t) ch >> 4, (uint8_t) ch & 0x0F);
out.append(buf);
}
}
return out;
}
string strCoding::UrlDecode(const string &str) {
string output;
size_t i = 0, len = str.length();
while (i < len) {
if (str[i] == '%') {
if (i + 3 > len) {
// %后面必须还有两个字节才会反转义
output.append(str, i, len - i);
break;
}
char ch = HexStrToBin(&(str[i + 1]));
if (ch == -1) {
// %后面两个字节不是16进制字符串转义失败直接拼接3个原始字符
output.append(str, i, 3);
} else {
output += ch;
}
i += 3;
} else {
output += str[i];
++i;
}
}
return output;
}
string strCoding::UrlDecodePath(const string &str) {
const char *dont_unescape = "#$&+,/:;=?@";
string output;
size_t i = 0, len = str.length();
while (i < len) {
if (str[i] == '%') {
if (i + 3 > len) {
// %后面必须还有两个字节才会反转义
output.append(str, i, len - i);
break;
}
char ch = HexStrToBin(&(str[i + 1]));
if (ch == -1 || strchr(dont_unescape, (unsigned char)ch) != NULL) {
// %后面两个字节不是16进制字符串转义失败或者转义出来可能会造成url包含非path部分比如#?说明提交的是非法拼接的url直接拼接3个原始字符
output.append(str, i, 3);
} else {
output += ch;
}
i += 3;
} else {
output += str[i];
++i;
}
}
return output;
}
std::string strCoding::UrlDecodeComponent(const std::string &str) {
string output;
size_t i = 0, len = str.length();
while (i < len) {
if (str[i] == '%') {
if (i + 3 > len) {
// %后面必须还有两个字节才会反转义
output.append(str, i, len - i);
break;
}
char ch = HexStrToBin(&(str[i + 1]));
if (ch == -1) {
// %后面两个字节不是16进制字符串转义失败直接拼接3个原始字符
output.append(str, i, 3);
} else {
output += ch;
}
i += 3;
} else if (str[i] == '+') {
output += ' ';
++i;
} else {
output += str[i];
++i;
}
}
return output;
}
#if 0
#include "Util/onceToken.h"
static toolkit::onceToken token([]() {
auto str0 = strCoding::UrlDecode(
"rtsp%3A%2F%2Fadmin%3AJm13317934%25jm%40111.47.84.69%3A554%2FStreaming%2FChannels%2F101%3Ftransportmode%3Dunicast%26amp%3Bprofile%3DProfile_1");
auto str1 = strCoding::UrlDecode("%j1"); // 测试%后面两个字节不是16进制字符串
auto str2 = strCoding::UrlDecode("%a"); // 测试%后面字节数不够
auto str3 = strCoding::UrlDecode("%"); // 测试只有%
auto str4 = strCoding::UrlDecode("%%%"); // 测试多个%
auto str5 = strCoding::UrlDecode("%%%%40"); // 测试多个非法%后恢复正常解析
auto str6 = strCoding::UrlDecode("Jm13317934%jm"); // 测试多个非法%后恢复正常解析
cout << str0 << endl;
cout << str1 << endl;
cout << str2 << endl;
cout << str3 << endl;
cout << str4 << endl;
cout << str5 << endl;
cout << str6 << endl;
});
#endif
///////////////////////////////windows专用///////////////////////////////////
#if defined(_WIN32)
void UnicodeToGB2312(char* pOut, wchar_t uData)
{
WideCharToMultiByte(CP_ACP, NULL, &uData, 1, pOut, sizeof(wchar_t), NULL, NULL);
}
void Gb2312ToUnicode(wchar_t* pOut, const char *gbBuffer)
{
MultiByteToWideChar(CP_ACP, MB_PRECOMPOSED, gbBuffer, 2, pOut, 1);
}
string strCoding::UTF8ToGB2312(const string &str) {
auto len = str.size();
auto pText = str.data();
char Ctemp[4] = {0};
char *pOut = new char[len + 1];
memset(pOut, 0, len + 1);
int i = 0, j = 0;
while (i < len)
{
if (pText[i] >= 0)
{
pOut[j++] = pText[i++];
}
else
{
wchar_t Wtemp;
UTF8ToUnicode(&Wtemp, pText + i);
UnicodeToGB2312(Ctemp, Wtemp);
pOut[j] = Ctemp[0];
pOut[j + 1] = Ctemp[1];
i += 3;
j += 2;
}
}
string ret = pOut;
delete[] pOut;
return ret;
}
string strCoding::GB2312ToUTF8(const string &str) {
auto len = str.size();
auto pText = str.data();
char buf[4] = { 0 };
auto nLength = len * 3;
char* pOut = new char[nLength];
memset(pOut, 0, nLength);
size_t i = 0, j = 0;
while (i < len)
{
//如果是英文直接复制就可以
if (*(pText + i) >= 0)
{
pOut[j++] = pText[i++];
}
else
{
wchar_t pbuffer;
Gb2312ToUnicode(&pbuffer, pText + i);
UnicodeToUTF8(buf, &pbuffer);
pOut[j] = buf[0];
pOut[j + 1] = buf[1];
pOut[j + 2] = buf[2];
j += 3;
i += 2;
}
}
string ret = pOut;
delete[] pOut;
return ret;
}
#endif//defined(_WIN32)
} /* namespace mediakit */