ZLMediaKit/webrtc/WebRtcTransport.cpp
2021-04-04 21:42:11 +08:00

479 lines
17 KiB
C++
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

#include "WebRtcTransport.h"
#include <iostream>
#include "Rtcp/Rtcp.h"
#include "Rtsp/RtpReceiver.h"
#define RTX_SSRC_OFFSET 2
#define RTP_CNAME "zlmediakit-rtp"
#define RTX_CNAME "zlmediakit-rtx"
WebRtcTransport::WebRtcTransport(const EventPoller::Ptr &poller) {
_dtls_transport = std::make_shared<RTC::DtlsTransport>(poller, this);
_ice_server = std::make_shared<RTC::IceServer>(this, makeRandStr(4), makeRandStr(24));
}
void WebRtcTransport::onDestory(){
_dtls_transport = nullptr;
_ice_server = nullptr;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void WebRtcTransport::OnIceServerSendStunPacket(const RTC::IceServer *iceServer, const RTC::StunPacket *packet, RTC::TransportTuple *tuple) {
onSendSockData((char *) packet->GetData(), packet->GetSize(), (struct sockaddr_in *) tuple);
}
void WebRtcTransport::OnIceServerSelectedTuple(const RTC::IceServer *iceServer, RTC::TransportTuple *tuple) {
InfoL;
}
void WebRtcTransport::OnIceServerConnected(const RTC::IceServer *iceServer) {
InfoL;
}
void WebRtcTransport::OnIceServerCompleted(const RTC::IceServer *iceServer) {
InfoL;
if (_answer_sdp->media[0].role == DtlsRole::passive) {
_dtls_transport->Run(RTC::DtlsTransport::Role::SERVER);
} else {
_dtls_transport->Run(RTC::DtlsTransport::Role::CLIENT);
}
}
void WebRtcTransport::OnIceServerDisconnected(const RTC::IceServer *iceServer) {
InfoL;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void WebRtcTransport::OnDtlsTransportConnected(
const RTC::DtlsTransport *dtlsTransport,
RTC::SrtpSession::CryptoSuite srtpCryptoSuite,
uint8_t *srtpLocalKey,
size_t srtpLocalKeyLen,
uint8_t *srtpRemoteKey,
size_t srtpRemoteKeyLen,
std::string &remoteCert) {
InfoL;
_srtp_session_send = std::make_shared<RTC::SrtpSession>(RTC::SrtpSession::Type::OUTBOUND, srtpCryptoSuite, srtpLocalKey, srtpLocalKeyLen);
_srtp_session_recv = std::make_shared<RTC::SrtpSession>(RTC::SrtpSession::Type::INBOUND, srtpCryptoSuite, srtpRemoteKey, srtpRemoteKeyLen);
onStartWebRTC();
}
void WebRtcTransport::OnDtlsTransportSendData(const RTC::DtlsTransport *dtlsTransport, const uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
onSendSockData((char *)data, len);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void WebRtcTransport::onSendSockData(const char *buf, size_t len, bool flush){
auto tuple = _ice_server->GetSelectedTuple();
assert(tuple);
onSendSockData(buf, len, (struct sockaddr_in *) tuple, flush);
}
const RtcSession& WebRtcTransport::getSdp(SdpType type) const{
switch (type) {
case SdpType::offer: return *_offer_sdp;
case SdpType::answer: return *_answer_sdp;
default: throw std::invalid_argument("不识别的sdp类型");
}
}
string getFingerprint(const string &algorithm_str, const std::shared_ptr<RTC::DtlsTransport> &transport){
auto algorithm = RTC::DtlsTransport::GetFingerprintAlgorithm(algorithm_str);
for (auto &finger_prints : transport->GetLocalFingerprints()) {
if (finger_prints.algorithm == algorithm) {
return finger_prints.value;
}
}
throw std::invalid_argument(StrPrinter << "不支持的加密算法:" << algorithm_str);
}
void WebRtcTransport::setRemoteDtlsFingerprint(const RtcSession &remote){
//设置远端dtls签名
RTC::DtlsTransport::Fingerprint remote_fingerprint;
remote_fingerprint.algorithm = RTC::DtlsTransport::GetFingerprintAlgorithm(_offer_sdp->media[0].fingerprint.algorithm);
remote_fingerprint.value = _offer_sdp->media[0].fingerprint.hash;
_dtls_transport->SetRemoteFingerprint(remote_fingerprint);
}
void WebRtcTransport::onCheckSdp(SdpType type, RtcSession &sdp) const{
for (auto &m : sdp.media) {
if (m.type != TrackApplication && !m.rtcp_mux) {
throw std::invalid_argument("只支持rtcp-mux模式");
}
}
if (sdp.group.mids.empty()) {
throw std::invalid_argument("只支持group BUNDLE模式");
}
}
std::string WebRtcTransport::getAnswerSdp(const string &offer){
//// 解析offer sdp ////
_offer_sdp = std::make_shared<RtcSession>();
_offer_sdp->loadFrom(offer);
onCheckSdp(SdpType::offer, *_offer_sdp);
setRemoteDtlsFingerprint(*_offer_sdp);
//// sdp 配置 ////
SdpAttrFingerprint fingerprint;
fingerprint.algorithm = _offer_sdp->media[0].fingerprint.algorithm;
fingerprint.hash = getFingerprint(fingerprint.algorithm, _dtls_transport);
RtcConfigure configure;
configure.setDefaultSetting(_ice_server->GetUsernameFragment(), _ice_server->GetPassword(), RtpDirection::sendrecv, fingerprint);
onRtcConfigure(configure);
//// 生成answer sdp ////
_answer_sdp = configure.createAnswer(*_offer_sdp);
onCheckSdp(SdpType::answer, *_answer_sdp);
auto str = _answer_sdp->toString();
TraceL << "\r\n" << str;
return str;
}
bool is_dtls(char *buf) {
return ((*buf > 19) && (*buf < 64));
}
bool is_rtp(char *buf) {
RtpHeader *header = (RtpHeader *) buf;
return ((header->pt < 64) || (header->pt >= 96));
}
bool is_rtcp(char *buf) {
RtpHeader *header = (RtpHeader *) buf;
return ((header->pt >= 64) && (header->pt < 96));
}
void WebRtcTransport::inputSockData(char *buf, size_t len, RTC::TransportTuple *tuple) {
if (RTC::StunPacket::IsStun((const uint8_t *) buf, len)) {
RTC::StunPacket *packet = RTC::StunPacket::Parse((const uint8_t *) buf, len);
if (packet == nullptr) {
WarnL << "parse stun error" << std::endl;
return;
}
_ice_server->ProcessStunPacket(packet, tuple);
return;
}
if (is_dtls(buf)) {
_dtls_transport->ProcessDtlsData((uint8_t *) buf, len);
return;
}
if (is_rtp(buf)) {
if (_srtp_session_recv->DecryptSrtp((uint8_t *) buf, &len)) {
onRtp(buf, len);
} else {
WarnL;
}
return;
}
if (is_rtcp(buf)) {
if (_srtp_session_recv->DecryptSrtcp((uint8_t *) buf, &len)) {
onRtcp(buf, len);
} else {
WarnL;
}
return;
}
}
void WebRtcTransport::sendRtpPacket(char *buf, size_t len, bool flush, uint8_t pt) {
const uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *) buf;
bool ret = false;
if (_srtp_session_send) {
ret = _srtp_session_send->EncryptRtp(&p, &len, pt);
}
if (ret) {
onSendSockData((char *) p, len, flush);
}
}
void WebRtcTransport::sendRtcpPacket(char *buf, size_t len, bool flush){
const uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *) buf;
bool ret = false;
if (_srtp_session_send) {
ret = _srtp_session_send->EncryptRtcp(&p, &len);
}
if (ret) {
onSendSockData((char *) p, len, flush);
}
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
WebRtcTransportImp::Ptr WebRtcTransportImp::create(const EventPoller::Ptr &poller){
WebRtcTransportImp::Ptr ret(new WebRtcTransportImp(poller), [](WebRtcTransportImp *ptr){
ptr->onDestory();
delete ptr;
});
return ret;
}
WebRtcTransportImp::WebRtcTransportImp(const EventPoller::Ptr &poller) : WebRtcTransport(poller) {
_socket = Socket::createSocket(poller, false);
//随机端口,绑定全部网卡
_socket->bindUdpSock(0);
_socket->setOnRead([this](const Buffer::Ptr &buf, struct sockaddr *addr, int addr_len) mutable {
inputSockData(buf->data(), buf->size(), addr);
});
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onDestory() {
WebRtcTransport::onDestory();
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::attach(const RtspMediaSource::Ptr &src) {
assert(src);
_src = src;
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onSendSockData(const char *buf, size_t len, struct sockaddr_in *dst, bool flush) {
auto ptr = BufferRaw::create();
ptr->assign(buf, len);
_socket->send(ptr, (struct sockaddr *)(dst), sizeof(struct sockaddr), flush);
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
bool WebRtcTransportImp::canSendRtp() const{
auto &sdp = getSdp(SdpType::answer);
return sdp.media[0].direction == RtpDirection::sendrecv || sdp.media[0].direction == RtpDirection::sendonly;
}
bool WebRtcTransportImp::canRecvRtp() const{
auto &sdp = getSdp(SdpType::answer);
return sdp.media[0].direction == RtpDirection::sendrecv || sdp.media[0].direction == RtpDirection::recvonly;
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onStartWebRTC() {
if (canRecvRtp()) {
_push_src = std::make_shared<RtspMediaSourceImp>(DEFAULT_VHOST, "live", "push");
auto rtsp_sdp = getSdp(SdpType::answer).toRtspSdp();
_push_src->setSdp(rtsp_sdp);
for (auto &m : getSdp(SdpType::offer).media) {
if (m.type == TrackVideo) {
_recv_video_ssrc = m.rtp_ssrc.ssrc;
}
for (auto &plan : m.plan) {
auto hit_pan = getSdp(SdpType::answer).getMedia(m.type)->getPlan(plan.pt);
if (!hit_pan) {
continue;
}
//获取offer端rtp的ssrc和pt相关信息
auto &ref = _rtp_receiver[plan.pt];
_ssrc_info[m.rtp_ssrc.ssrc] = &ref;
ref.plan = &plan;
ref.media = &m;
ref.is_common_rtp = getCodecId(plan.codec) != CodecInvalid;
ref.rtcp_context_recv = std::make_shared<RtcpContext>(ref.plan->sample_rate, true);
ref.rtcp_context_send = std::make_shared<RtcpContext>(ref.plan->sample_rate, false);
ref.receiver = std::make_shared<RtpReceiverImp>([&ref, this](RtpPacket::Ptr rtp) {
onSortedRtp(ref, std::move(rtp));
}, [ref, this](const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp) {
onBeforeSortedRtp(ref, rtp);
});
}
}
}
if (canSendRtp()) {
_reader = _src->getRing()->attach(_socket->getPoller(), true);
weak_ptr<WebRtcTransportImp> weak_self = shared_from_this();
_reader->setReadCB([weak_self](const RtspMediaSource::RingDataType &pkt) {
auto strongSelf = weak_self.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return;
}
size_t i = 0;
pkt->for_each([&](const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp) {
strongSelf->onSendRtp(rtp, ++i == pkt->size());
});
});
}
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onCheckSdp(SdpType type, RtcSession &sdp) const{
WebRtcTransport::onCheckSdp(type, sdp);
if (type != SdpType::answer || !canSendRtp()) {
return;
}
//添加answer sdp的ssrc信息并且记录发送rtp的pt
for (auto &m : sdp.media) {
if (m.type == TrackApplication) {
continue;
}
m.rtp_ssrc.ssrc = _src->getSsrc(m.type);
m.rtp_ssrc.cname = RTP_CNAME;
//todo 先屏蔽rtx因为chrome报错
if (false && m.getRelatedRtxPlan(m.plan[0].pt)) {
m.rtx_ssrc.ssrc = RTX_SSRC_OFFSET + m.rtp_ssrc.ssrc;
m.rtx_ssrc.cname = RTX_CNAME;
}
auto rtsp_media = _rtsp_send_sdp.getMedia(m.type);
if (rtsp_media && getCodecId(rtsp_media->plan[0].codec) == getCodecId(m.plan[0].codec)) {
_send_rtp_pt[m.type] = m.plan[0].pt;
}
}
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onRtcConfigure(RtcConfigure &configure) const {
WebRtcTransport::onRtcConfigure(configure);
_rtsp_send_sdp.loadFrom(_src->getSdp(), false);
//根据rtsp流的相关信息设置rtc最佳编码
for (auto &m : _rtsp_send_sdp.media) {
switch (m.type) {
case TrackVideo: {
configure.video.preferred_codec.insert(configure.video.preferred_codec.begin(), getCodecId(m.plan[0].codec));
break;
}
case TrackAudio: {
configure.audio.preferred_codec.insert(configure.audio.preferred_codec.begin(),getCodecId(m.plan[0].codec));
break;
}
default:
break;
}
}
//添加接收端口candidate信息
configure.addCandidate(*getIceCandidate());
}
SdpAttrCandidate::Ptr WebRtcTransportImp::getIceCandidate() const{
auto candidate = std::make_shared<SdpAttrCandidate>();
candidate->foundation = "udpcandidate";
//rtp端口
candidate->component = 1;
candidate->transport = "udp";
//优先级单candidate时随便
candidate->priority = 100;
//todo 此处修改为配置文件
candidate->address = SockUtil::get_local_ip();
candidate->port = _socket->get_local_port();
candidate->type = "host";
return candidate;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
class RtpReceiverImp : public RtpReceiver {
public:
RtpReceiverImp( function<void(RtpPacket::Ptr rtp)> cb, function<void(const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp)> cb_before = nullptr){
_on_sort = std::move(cb);
_on_before_sort = std::move(cb_before);
}
~RtpReceiverImp() override = default;
bool inputRtp(TrackType type, int samplerate, uint8_t *ptr, size_t len){
return handleOneRtp((int) type, type, samplerate, ptr, len);
}
protected:
void onRtpSorted(RtpPacket::Ptr rtp, int track_index) override {
_on_sort(std::move(rtp));
}
void onBeforeRtpSorted(const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp, int track_index) override {
if (_on_before_sort) {
_on_before_sort(rtp);
}
}
private:
function<void(RtpPacket::Ptr rtp)> _on_sort;
function<void(const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp)> _on_before_sort;
};
void WebRtcTransportImp::onRtcp(const char *buf, size_t len) {
auto rtcps = RtcpHeader::loadFromBytes((char *) buf, len);
for (auto rtcp : rtcps) {
switch ((RtcpType) rtcp->pt) {
case RtcpType::RTCP_SR : {
//对方汇报rtp发送情况
RtcpSR *sr = (RtcpSR *) rtcp;
auto it = _ssrc_info.find(sr->ssrc);
if (it != _ssrc_info.end()) {
it->second->rtcp_context_recv->onRtcp(sr);
auto rr = it->second->rtcp_context_recv->createRtcpRR(sr->items.ssrc, sr->ssrc);
sendRtcpPacket(rr->data(), rr->size(), true);
InfoL << "send rtcp rr";
}
break;
}
case RtcpType::RTCP_RR : {
//对方汇报rtp接收情况
RtcpRR *rr = (RtcpRR *) rtcp;
auto it = _ssrc_info.find(rr->ssrc);
if (it != _ssrc_info.end()) {
auto sr = it->second->rtcp_context_send->createRtcpSR(rr->items.ssrc);
sendRtcpPacket(sr->data(), sr->size(), true);
InfoL << "send rtcp sr";
}
break;
}
case RtcpType::RTCP_BYE : {
//todo 此处应该销毁对象
break;
}
case RtcpType::RTCP_PSFB: {
// InfoL << rtcp->dumpString();
break;
}
default: break;
}
}
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onRtp(const char *buf, size_t len) {
RtpHeader *rtp = (RtpHeader *) buf;
//根据接收到的rtp的pt信息找到该流的信息
auto it = _rtp_receiver.find(rtp->pt);
if (it == _rtp_receiver.end()) {
WarnL;
return;
}
auto &info = it->second;
//解析并排序rtp
info.receiver->inputRtp(info.media->type, info.plan->sample_rate, (uint8_t *) buf, len);
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
void WebRtcTransportImp::onSortedRtp(const RtpPayloadInfo &info, RtpPacket::Ptr rtp) {
if(!info.is_common_rtp){
//todo rtx/red/ulpfec类型的rtp先未处理
WarnL;
return;
}
if (_pli_ticker.elapsedTime() > 2000) {
//todo 定期发送pli
_pli_ticker.resetTime();
auto pli = RtcpPli::create();
pli->ssrc = htonl(0);
pli->ssrc_media = htonl(_recv_video_ssrc);
sendRtcpPacket((char *) pli.get(), sizeof(RtcpPli), true);
InfoL << "send pli";
}
_push_src->onWrite(std::move(rtp), false);
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onBeforeSortedRtp(const RtpPayloadInfo &info, const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp) {
//统计rtp收到的情况好做rr汇报
info.rtcp_context_recv->onRtp(rtp->getSeq(), rtp->getStampMS(), rtp->size() - RtpPacket::kRtpTcpHeaderSize);
}
void WebRtcTransportImp::onSendRtp(const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp, bool flush){
auto &pt = _send_rtp_pt[rtp->type];
if (!pt) {
//忽略,对方不支持该编码类型
return;
}
sendRtpPacket(rtp->data() + RtpPacket::kRtpTcpHeaderSize, rtp->size() - RtpPacket::kRtpTcpHeaderSize, flush, pt);
//统计rtp发送情况好做sr汇报
_rtp_receiver[pt].rtcp_context_send->onRtp(rtp->getSeq(), rtp->getStampMS(), rtp->size() - RtpPacket::kRtpTcpHeaderSize);
}