ZLMediaKit/src/Http/HttpSession.cpp
2020-03-11 20:58:41 +08:00

664 lines
22 KiB
C++
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

/*
* MIT License
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2019 xiongziliang <771730766@qq.com>
*
* This file is part of ZLMediaKit(https://github.com/xiongziliang/ZLMediaKit).
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#if !defined(_WIN32)
#include <dirent.h>
#endif //!defined(_WIN32)
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include "Common/config.h"
#include "strCoding.h"
#include "HttpSession.h"
#include "Util/base64.h"
#include "Util/SHA1.h"
using namespace toolkit;
namespace mediakit {
HttpSession::HttpSession(const Socket::Ptr &pSock) : TcpSession(pSock) {
TraceP(this);
GET_CONFIG(uint32_t,keep_alive_sec,Http::kKeepAliveSecond);
pSock->setSendTimeOutSecond(keep_alive_sec);
//起始接收buffer缓存设置为4K节省内存
pSock->setReadBuffer(std::make_shared<BufferRaw>(4 * 1024));
}
HttpSession::~HttpSession() {
TraceP(this);
}
void HttpSession::Handle_Req_OPTIONS(int64_t &content_len){
KeyValue header;
header.emplace("Allow","GET, POST, OPTIONS");
header.emplace("Access-Control-Allow-Origin","*");
header.emplace("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials","true");
header.emplace("Access-Control-Request-Methods","GET, POST, OPTIONS");
header.emplace("Access-Control-Request-Headers","Accept,Accept-Language,Content-Language,Content-Type");
sendResponse( "200 OK" , true, nullptr,header);
}
int64_t HttpSession::onRecvHeader(const char *header,uint64_t len) {
typedef void (HttpSession::*HttpCMDHandle)(int64_t &);
static unordered_map<string, HttpCMDHandle> s_func_map;
static onceToken token([]() {
s_func_map.emplace("GET",&HttpSession::Handle_Req_GET);
s_func_map.emplace("POST",&HttpSession::Handle_Req_POST);
s_func_map.emplace("OPTIONS",&HttpSession::Handle_Req_OPTIONS);
}, nullptr);
_parser.Parse(header);
urlDecode(_parser);
string cmd = _parser.Method();
auto it = s_func_map.find(cmd);
if (it == s_func_map.end()) {
WarnL << "不支持该命令:" << cmd;
sendResponse("405 Not Allowed", true);
return 0;
}
//跨域
_origin = _parser["Origin"];
//默认后面数据不是content而是header
int64_t content_len = 0;
auto &fun = it->second;
try {
(this->*fun)(content_len);
}catch (exception &ex){
shutdown(SockException(Err_shutdown,ex.what()));
}
//清空解析器节省内存
_parser.Clear();
//返回content长度
return content_len;
}
void HttpSession::onRecvContent(const char *data,uint64_t len) {
if(_contentCallBack){
if(!_contentCallBack(data,len)){
_contentCallBack = nullptr;
}
}
}
void HttpSession::onRecv(const Buffer::Ptr &pBuf) {
_ticker.resetTime();
input(pBuf->data(),pBuf->size());
}
void HttpSession::onError(const SockException& err) {
if(_is_flv_stream){
uint64_t duration = _ticker.createdTime()/1000;
//flv播放器
WarnP(this) << "FLV播放器("
<< _mediaInfo._vhost << "/"
<< _mediaInfo._app << "/"
<< _mediaInfo._streamid
<< ")断开:" << err.what()
<< ",耗时(s):" << duration;
GET_CONFIG(uint32_t,iFlowThreshold,General::kFlowThreshold);
if(_ui64TotalBytes > iFlowThreshold * 1024){
NoticeCenter::Instance().emitEvent(Broadcast::kBroadcastFlowReport, _mediaInfo, _ui64TotalBytes, duration , true, getIdentifier(), get_peer_ip(), get_peer_port());
}
return;
}
//http客户端
if(_ticker.createdTime() < 10 * 1000){
TraceP(this) << err.what();
}else{
WarnP(this) << err.what();
}
}
void HttpSession::onManager() {
GET_CONFIG(uint32_t,keepAliveSec,Http::kKeepAliveSecond);
if(_ticker.elapsedTime() > keepAliveSec * 1000){
//1分钟超时
shutdown(SockException(Err_timeout,"session timeouted"));
}
}
bool HttpSession::checkWebSocket(){
auto Sec_WebSocket_Key = _parser["Sec-WebSocket-Key"];
if(Sec_WebSocket_Key.empty()){
return false;
}
auto Sec_WebSocket_Accept = encodeBase64(SHA1::encode_bin(Sec_WebSocket_Key + "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"));
KeyValue headerOut;
headerOut["Upgrade"] = "websocket";
headerOut["Connection"] = "Upgrade";
headerOut["Sec-WebSocket-Accept"] = Sec_WebSocket_Accept;
if(!_parser["Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"].empty()){
headerOut["Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"] = _parser["Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"];
}
auto res_cb = [this,headerOut](){
_flv_over_websocket = true;
sendResponse("101 Switching Protocols",false,nullptr,headerOut,nullptr, true);
};
//判断是否为websocket-flv
if(checkLiveFlvStream(res_cb)){
//这里是websocket-flv直播请求
return true;
}
//如果checkLiveFlvStream返回false,则代表不是websocket-flv而是普通的websocket连接
if(!onWebSocketConnect(_parser)){
sendResponse("501 Not Implemented",true, nullptr, headerOut);
return true;
}
sendResponse("101 Switching Protocols",false, nullptr,headerOut);
return true;
}
//http-flv 链接格式:http://vhost-url:port/app/streamid.flv?key1=value1&key2=value2
//如果url(除去?以及后面的参数)后缀是.flv,那么表明该url是一个http-flv直播。
bool HttpSession::checkLiveFlvStream(const function<void()> &cb){
auto pos = strrchr(_parser.Url().data(),'.');
if(!pos){
//未找到".flv"后缀
return false;
}
if(strcasecmp(pos,".flv") != 0){
//未找到".flv"后缀
return false;
}
//这是个.flv的流
_mediaInfo.parse(string(RTMP_SCHEMA) + "://" + _parser["Host"] + _parser.FullUrl());
if(_mediaInfo._app.empty() || _mediaInfo._streamid.size() < 5){
//url不合法
return false;
}
_mediaInfo._streamid.erase(_mediaInfo._streamid.size() - 4);//去除.flv后缀
bool bClose = !strcasecmp(_parser["Connection"].data(),"close");
weak_ptr<HttpSession> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HttpSession>(shared_from_this());
MediaSource::findAsync(_mediaInfo,weakSelf.lock(),[weakSelf,bClose,this,cb](const MediaSource::Ptr &src){
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if(!strongSelf){
//本对象已经销毁
return;
}
auto rtmp_src = dynamic_pointer_cast<RtmpMediaSource>(src);
if(!rtmp_src){
//未找到该流
sendNotFound(bClose);
return;
}
//找到流了
auto onRes = [this,rtmp_src,cb](const string &err){
bool authSuccess = err.empty();
if(!authSuccess){
sendResponse("401 Unauthorized", true, nullptr, KeyValue(), std::make_shared<HttpStringBody>(err));
return ;
}
if(!cb) {
//找到rtmp源发送http头负载后续发送
sendResponse("200 OK", false, "video/x-flv",KeyValue(),nullptr,true);
}else{
cb();
}
//http-flv直播牺牲延时提升发送性能
setSocketFlags();
try{
start(getPoller(),rtmp_src);
_is_flv_stream = true;
}catch (std::exception &ex){
//该rtmp源不存在
shutdown(SockException(Err_shutdown,"rtmp mediasource released"));
}
};
weak_ptr<HttpSession> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HttpSession>(shared_from_this());
Broadcast::AuthInvoker invoker = [weakSelf,onRes](const string &err){
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if(!strongSelf){
return;
}
strongSelf->async([weakSelf,onRes,err](){
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if(!strongSelf){
return;
}
onRes(err);
});
};
auto flag = NoticeCenter::Instance().emitEvent(Broadcast::kBroadcastMediaPlayed,_mediaInfo,invoker,*this);
if(!flag){
//该事件无人监听,默认不鉴权
onRes("");
}
});
return true;
}
void HttpSession::Handle_Req_GET(int64_t &content_len) {
//先看看是否为WebSocket请求
if(checkWebSocket()){
content_len = -1;
_contentCallBack = [this](const char *data,uint64_t len){
WebSocketSplitter::decode((uint8_t *)data,len);
//_contentCallBack是可持续的后面还要处理后续数据
return true;
};
return;
}
if(emitHttpEvent(false)){
//拦截http api事件
return;
}
if(checkLiveFlvStream()){
//拦截http-flv播放器
return;
}
bool bClose = !strcasecmp(_parser["Connection"].data(),"close");
weak_ptr<HttpSession> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HttpSession>(shared_from_this());
HttpFileManager::onAccessPath(*this, _parser, [weakSelf, bClose](const string &status_code, const string &content_type,
const StrCaseMap &responseHeader, const HttpBody::Ptr &body) {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return;
}
strongSelf->async([weakSelf, bClose, status_code, content_type, responseHeader, body]() {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return;
}
strongSelf->sendResponse(status_code.data(), bClose, content_type.data(), responseHeader, body);
});
});
}
static string dateStr() {
char buf[64];
time_t tt = time(NULL);
strftime(buf, sizeof buf, "%a, %b %d %Y %H:%M:%S GMT", gmtime(&tt));
return buf;
}
class AsyncSenderData {
public:
friend class AsyncSender;
typedef std::shared_ptr<AsyncSenderData> Ptr;
AsyncSenderData(const TcpSession::Ptr &session, const HttpBody::Ptr &body, bool close_when_complete) {
_session = dynamic_pointer_cast<HttpSession>(session);
_body = body;
_close_when_complete = close_when_complete;
}
~AsyncSenderData() = default;
private:
std::weak_ptr<HttpSession> _session;
HttpBody::Ptr _body;
bool _close_when_complete;
bool _read_complete = false;
};
class AsyncSender {
public:
typedef std::shared_ptr<AsyncSender> Ptr;
static bool onSocketFlushed(const AsyncSenderData::Ptr &data) {
if (data->_read_complete) {
if (data->_close_when_complete) {
//发送完毕需要关闭socket
shutdown(data->_session.lock());
}
return false;
}
GET_CONFIG(uint32_t, sendBufSize, Http::kSendBufSize);
data->_body->readDataAsync(sendBufSize, [data](const Buffer::Ptr &sendBuf) {
auto session = data->_session.lock();
if (!session) {
//本对象已经销毁
return;
}
session->async([data, sendBuf]() {
auto session = data->_session.lock();
if (!session) {
//本对象已经销毁
return;
}
onRequestData(data, session, sendBuf);
}, false);
});
return true;
}
private:
static void onRequestData(const AsyncSenderData::Ptr &data, const std::shared_ptr<HttpSession> &session, const Buffer::Ptr &sendBuf) {
session->_ticker.resetTime();
if (sendBuf && session->send(sendBuf) != -1) {
//文件还未读完,还需要继续发送
if (!session->isSocketBusy()) {
//socket还可写继续请求数据
onSocketFlushed(data);
}
return;
}
//文件写完了
data->_read_complete = true;
if (!session->isSocketBusy() && data->_close_when_complete) {
shutdown(session);
}
}
static void shutdown(const std::shared_ptr<HttpSession> &session) {
if(session){
session->shutdown(SockException(Err_shutdown, StrPrinter << "close connection after send http body completed."));
}
}
};
static const string kDate = "Date";
static const string kServer = "Server";
static const string kConnection = "Connection";
static const string kKeepAlive = "Keep-Alive";
static const string kContentType = "Content-Type";
static const string kContentLength = "Content-Length";
static const string kAccessControlAllowOrigin = "Access-Control-Allow-Origin";
static const string kAccessControlAllowCredentials = "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials";
static const string kServerName = SERVER_NAME;
void HttpSession::sendResponse(const char *pcStatus,
bool bClose,
const char *pcContentType,
const HttpSession::KeyValue &header,
const HttpBody::Ptr &body,
bool is_http_flv ){
GET_CONFIG(string,charSet,Http::kCharSet);
GET_CONFIG(uint32_t,keepAliveSec,Http::kKeepAliveSecond);
//body默认为空
int64_t size = 0;
if (body && body->remainSize()) {
//有body获取body大小
size = body->remainSize();
}
if(is_http_flv){
//http-flv直播是Keep-Alive类型
bClose = false;
}else if(size >= INT64_MAX){
//不固定长度的body那么发送完body后应该关闭socket以便浏览器做下载完毕的判断
bClose = true;
}
HttpSession::KeyValue &headerOut = const_cast<HttpSession::KeyValue &>(header);
headerOut.emplace(kDate, dateStr());
headerOut.emplace(kServer, kServerName);
headerOut.emplace(kConnection, bClose ? "close" : "keep-alive");
if(!bClose){
string keepAliveString = "timeout=";
keepAliveString += to_string(keepAliveSec);
keepAliveString += ", max=100";
headerOut.emplace(kKeepAlive,std::move(keepAliveString));
}
if(!_origin.empty()){
//设置跨域
headerOut.emplace(kAccessControlAllowOrigin,_origin);
headerOut.emplace(kAccessControlAllowCredentials, "true");
}
if(!is_http_flv && size >= 0 && size < INT64_MAX){
//文件长度为固定值,且不是http-flv强制设置Content-Length
headerOut[kContentLength] = to_string(size);
}
if(size && !pcContentType){
//有body时设置缺省类型
pcContentType = "text/plain";
}
if(size && pcContentType){
//有body时设置文件类型
string strContentType = pcContentType;
strContentType += "; charset=";
strContentType += charSet;
headerOut.emplace(kContentType,std::move(strContentType));
}
//发送http头
string str;
str.reserve(256);
str += "HTTP/1.1 " ;
str += pcStatus ;
str += "\r\n";
for (auto &pr : header) {
str += pr.first ;
str += ": ";
str += pr.second;
str += "\r\n";
}
str += "\r\n";
send(std::move(str));
_ticker.resetTime();
if(!size){
//没有body
if(bClose){
shutdown(SockException(Err_shutdown,StrPrinter << "close connection after send http header completed with status code:" << pcStatus));
}
return;
}
GET_CONFIG(uint32_t, sendBufSize, Http::kSendBufSize);
if(body->remainSize() > sendBufSize){
//文件下载提升发送性能
setSocketFlags();
}
//发送http body
AsyncSenderData::Ptr data = std::make_shared<AsyncSenderData>(shared_from_this(),body,bClose);
_sock->setOnFlush([data](){
return AsyncSender::onSocketFlushed(data);
});
AsyncSender::onSocketFlushed(data);
}
string HttpSession::urlDecode(const string &str){
auto ret = strCoding::UrlDecode(str);
#ifdef _WIN32
GET_CONFIG(string,charSet,Http::kCharSet);
bool isGb2312 = !strcasecmp(charSet.data(), "gb2312");
if (isGb2312) {
ret = strCoding::UTF8ToGB2312(ret);
}
#endif // _WIN32
return ret;
}
void HttpSession::urlDecode(Parser &parser){
parser.setUrl(urlDecode(parser.Url()));
for(auto &pr : _parser.getUrlArgs()){
const_cast<string &>(pr.second) = urlDecode(pr.second);
}
}
bool HttpSession::emitHttpEvent(bool doInvoke){
bool bClose = !strcasecmp(_parser["Connection"].data(),"close");
/////////////////////异步回复Invoker///////////////////////////////
weak_ptr<HttpSession> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HttpSession>(shared_from_this());
HttpResponseInvoker invoker = [weakSelf,bClose](const string &codeOut, const KeyValue &headerOut, const HttpBody::Ptr &body){
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if(!strongSelf) {
return;
}
strongSelf->async([weakSelf,bClose,codeOut,headerOut,body]() {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if(!strongSelf) {
//本对象已经销毁
return;
}
strongSelf->sendResponse(codeOut.data(), bClose, nullptr, headerOut, body);
});
};
///////////////////广播HTTP事件///////////////////////////
bool consumed = false;//该事件是否被消费
NoticeCenter::Instance().emitEvent(Broadcast::kBroadcastHttpRequest,_parser,invoker,consumed,*this);
if(!consumed && doInvoke){
//该事件无人消费所以返回404
invoker("404 Not Found",KeyValue(), HttpBody::Ptr());
}
return consumed;
}
void HttpSession::Handle_Req_POST(int64_t &content_len) {
GET_CONFIG(uint64_t,maxReqSize,Http::kMaxReqSize);
int64_t totalContentLen = _parser["Content-Length"].empty() ? -1 : atoll(_parser["Content-Length"].data());
if(totalContentLen == 0){
//content为空
//emitHttpEvent内部会选择是否关闭连接
emitHttpEvent(true);
return;
}
//根据Content-Length设置接收缓存大小
if(totalContentLen > 0){
_sock->setReadBuffer(std::make_shared<BufferRaw>(MIN(totalContentLen + 1,256 * 1024)));
}else{
//不定长度的Content-Length
_sock->setReadBuffer(std::make_shared<BufferRaw>(256 * 1024));
}
if(totalContentLen > 0 && totalContentLen < maxReqSize ){
//返回固定长度的content
content_len = totalContentLen;
auto parserCopy = _parser;
_contentCallBack = [this,parserCopy](const char *data,uint64_t len){
//恢复http头
_parser = parserCopy;
//设置content
_parser.setContent(string(data,len));
//触发http事件emitHttpEvent内部会选择是否关闭连接
emitHttpEvent(true);
//清空数据,节省内存
_parser.Clear();
//content已经接收完毕
return false;
};
}else{
//返回不固定长度的content
content_len = -1;
auto parserCopy = _parser;
std::shared_ptr<uint64_t> recvedContentLen = std::make_shared<uint64_t>(0);
bool bClose = !strcasecmp(_parser["Connection"].data(),"close");
_contentCallBack = [this,parserCopy,totalContentLen,recvedContentLen,bClose](const char *data,uint64_t len){
*(recvedContentLen) += len;
onRecvUnlimitedContent(parserCopy,data,len,totalContentLen,*(recvedContentLen));
if(*(recvedContentLen) < totalContentLen){
//数据还没接收完毕
//_contentCallBack是可持续的后面还要处理后续content数据
return true;
}
//数据接收完毕
if(!bClose){
//keep-alive类型连接
//content接收完毕后续都是http header
setContentLen(0);
//content已经接收完毕
return false;
}
//连接类型是close类型收完content就关闭连接
shutdown(SockException(Err_shutdown,"recv http content completed"));
//content已经接收完毕
return false ;
};
}
//有后续content数据要处理,暂时不关闭连接
}
void HttpSession::sendNotFound(bool bClose) {
GET_CONFIG(string,notFound,Http::kNotFound);
sendResponse("404 Not Found", bClose,"text/html",KeyValue(),std::make_shared<HttpStringBody>(notFound));
}
void HttpSession::setSocketFlags(){
GET_CONFIG(bool,ultraLowDelay,General::kUltraLowDelay);
if(!ultraLowDelay) {
//推流模式下关闭TCP_NODELAY会增加推流端的延时但是服务器性能将提高
SockUtil::setNoDelay(_sock->rawFD(), false);
//播放模式下开启MSG_MORE会增加延时但是能提高发送性能
(*this) << SocketFlags(SOCKET_DEFAULE_FLAGS | FLAG_MORE);
}
}
void HttpSession::onWrite(const Buffer::Ptr &buffer) {
_ticker.resetTime();
if(!_flv_over_websocket){
_ui64TotalBytes += buffer->size();
send(buffer);
return;
}
WebSocketHeader header;
header._fin = true;
header._reserved = 0;
header._opcode = WebSocketHeader::BINARY;
header._mask_flag = false;
WebSocketSplitter::encode(header,buffer);
}
void HttpSession::onWebSocketEncodeData(const Buffer::Ptr &buffer){
_ui64TotalBytes += buffer->size();
send(buffer);
}
void HttpSession::onDetach() {
shutdown(SockException(Err_shutdown,"rtmp ring buffer detached"));
}
std::shared_ptr<FlvMuxer> HttpSession::getSharedPtr(){
return dynamic_pointer_cast<FlvMuxer>(shared_from_this());
}
} /* namespace mediakit */