ZLMediaKit/src/Rtmp/Rtmp.h
2021-02-06 20:10:31 +08:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 The ZLMediaKit project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This file is part of ZLMediaKit(https://github.com/xia-chu/ZLMediaKit).
*
* Use of this source code is governed by MIT license that can be found in the
* LICENSE file in the root of the source tree. All contributing project authors
* may be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#ifndef __rtmp_h
#define __rtmp_h
#include <memory>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include "Util/util.h"
#include "Util/logger.h"
#include "Network/Buffer.h"
#include "Network/sockutil.h"
#include "amf.h"
#include "Extension/Track.h"
using namespace toolkit;
#if !defined(_WIN32)
#define PACKED __attribute__((packed))
#else
#define PACKED
#endif //!defined(_WIN32)
#define DEFAULT_CHUNK_LEN 128
#define HANDSHAKE_PLAINTEXT 0x03
#define RANDOM_LEN (1536 - 8)
#define MSG_SET_CHUNK 1 /*Set Chunk Size (1)*/
#define MSG_ABORT 2 /*Abort Message (2)*/
#define MSG_ACK 3 /*Acknowledgement (3)*/
#define MSG_USER_CONTROL 4 /*User Control Messages (4)*/
#define MSG_WIN_SIZE 5 /*Window Acknowledgement Size (5)*/
#define MSG_SET_PEER_BW 6 /*Set Peer Bandwidth (6)*/
#define MSG_AUDIO 8 /*Audio Message (8)*/
#define MSG_VIDEO 9 /*Video Message (9)*/
#define MSG_DATA 18 /*Data Message (18, 15) AMF0*/
#define MSG_DATA3 15 /*Data Message (18, 15) AMF3*/
#define MSG_CMD 20 /*Command Message AMF0 */
#define MSG_CMD3 17 /*Command Message AMF3 */
#define MSG_OBJECT3 16 /*Shared Object Message (19, 16) AMF3*/
#define MSG_OBJECT 19 /*Shared Object Message (19, 16) AMF0*/
#define MSG_AGGREGATE 22 /*Aggregate Message (22)*/
#define CONTROL_STREAM_BEGIN 0
#define CONTROL_STREAM_EOF 1
#define CONTROL_STREAM_DRY 2
#define CONTROL_SETBUFFER 3
#define CONTROL_STREAM_ISRECORDED 4
#define CONTROL_PING_REQUEST 6
#define CONTROL_PING_RESPONSE 7
#define STREAM_CONTROL 0
#define STREAM_MEDIA 1
#define CHUNK_SERVER_REQUEST 2 /*服务器像客户端发出请求时的chunkID*/
#define CHUNK_CLIENT_REQUEST_BEFORE 3 /*客户端在createStream前,向服务器发出请求的chunkID*/
#define CHUNK_CLIENT_REQUEST_AFTER 4 /*客户端在createStream后,向服务器发出请求的chunkID*/
#define CHUNK_AUDIO 6 /*音频chunkID*/
#define CHUNK_VIDEO 7 /*视频chunkID*/
#define FLV_KEY_FRAME 1
#define FLV_INTER_FRAME 2
#define FLV_CODEC_AAC 10
#define FLV_CODEC_H264 7
//金山扩展: https://github.com/ksvc/FFmpeg/wiki
#define FLV_CODEC_H265 12
#define FLV_CODEC_G711A 7
#define FLV_CODEC_G711U 8
//参考学而思网校: https://github.com/notedit/rtmp/commit/6e314ac5b29611431f8fb5468596b05815743c10
#define FLV_CODEC_OPUS 13
namespace mediakit {
#if defined(_WIN32)
#pragma pack(push, 1)
#endif // defined(_WIN32)
class RtmpHandshake {
public:
RtmpHandshake(uint32_t _time, uint8_t *_random = nullptr) {
_time = htonl(_time);
memcpy(time_stamp, &_time, 4);
if (!_random) {
random_generate((char *) random, sizeof(random));
} else {
memcpy(random, _random, sizeof(random));
}
}
uint8_t time_stamp[4];
uint8_t zero[4] = {0};
uint8_t random[RANDOM_LEN];
void random_generate(char *bytes, int size) {
static char cdata[] = {0x73, 0x69, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x6c, 0x65, 0x2d, 0x72,
0x74, 0x6d, 0x70, 0x2d, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72,
0x2d, 0x77, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x6c, 0x69, 0x6e, 0x2d, 0x77, 0x69,
0x6e, 0x74, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x65, 0x72, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72,
0x40, 0x31, 0x32, 0x36, 0x2e, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x6d};
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
bytes[i] = cdata[rand() % (sizeof(cdata) - 1)];
}
}
}PACKED;
class RtmpHeader {
public:
uint8_t flags;
uint8_t time_stamp[3];
uint8_t body_size[3];
uint8_t type_id;
uint8_t stream_index[4]; /* Note, this is little-endian while others are BE */
}PACKED;
#if defined(_WIN32)
#pragma pack(pop)
#endif // defined(_WIN32)
class RtmpPacket : public Buffer{
public:
using Ptr = std::shared_ptr<RtmpPacket>;
bool is_abs_stamp;
uint8_t type_id;
uint32_t time_stamp;
uint32_t ts_field;
uint32_t stream_index;
uint32_t chunk_id;
size_t body_size;
BufferLikeString buffer;
public:
static Ptr create();
char *data() const override{
return (char*)buffer.data();
}
size_t size() const override {
return buffer.size();
}
void clear(){
is_abs_stamp = false;
time_stamp = 0;
ts_field = 0;
body_size = 0;
buffer.clear();
}
bool isVideoKeyFrame() const {
return type_id == MSG_VIDEO && (uint8_t) buffer[0] >> 4 == FLV_KEY_FRAME && (uint8_t) buffer[1] == 1;
}
bool isCfgFrame() const {
switch (type_id){
case MSG_VIDEO : return buffer[1] == 0;
case MSG_AUDIO : {
switch (getMediaType()){
case FLV_CODEC_AAC : return buffer[1] == 0;
default : return false;
}
}
default : return false;
}
}
int getMediaType() const {
switch (type_id) {
case MSG_VIDEO : return (uint8_t) buffer[0] & 0x0F;
case MSG_AUDIO : return (uint8_t) buffer[0] >> 4;
default : return 0;
}
}
int getAudioSampleRate() const {
if (type_id != MSG_AUDIO) {
return 0;
}
int flvSampleRate = ((uint8_t) buffer[0] & 0x0C) >> 2;
const static int sampleRate[] = { 5512, 11025, 22050, 44100 };
return sampleRate[flvSampleRate];
}
int getAudioSampleBit() const {
if (type_id != MSG_AUDIO) {
return 0;
}
int flvSampleBit = ((uint8_t) buffer[0] & 0x02) >> 1;
const static int sampleBit[] = { 8, 16 };
return sampleBit[flvSampleBit];
}
int getAudioChannel() const {
if (type_id != MSG_AUDIO) {
return 0;
}
int flvStereoOrMono = (uint8_t) buffer[0] & 0x01;
const static int channel[] = { 1, 2 };
return channel[flvStereoOrMono];
}
private:
friend class ResourcePool_l<RtmpPacket>;
RtmpPacket(){
clear();
}
};
/**
* rtmp metadata基类用于描述rtmp格式信息
*/
class Metadata : public CodecInfo{
public:
typedef std::shared_ptr<Metadata> Ptr;
Metadata():_metadata(AMF_OBJECT){}
virtual ~Metadata(){}
const AMFValue &getMetadata() const{
return _metadata;
}
static void addTrack(AMFValue &metadata, const Track::Ptr &track);
protected:
AMFValue _metadata;
};
/**
* metadata中除音视频外的其他描述部分
*/
class TitleMeta : public Metadata{
public:
typedef std::shared_ptr<TitleMeta> Ptr;
TitleMeta(float dur_sec = 0,
size_t fileSize = 0,
const map<string,string> &header = map<string,string>()){
_metadata.set("duration", dur_sec);
_metadata.set("fileSize", 0);
_metadata.set("server",SERVER_NAME);
for (auto &pr : header){
_metadata.set(pr.first, pr.second);
}
}
CodecId getCodecId() const override{
return CodecInvalid;
}
};
class VideoMeta : public Metadata{
public:
typedef std::shared_ptr<VideoMeta> Ptr;
VideoMeta(const VideoTrack::Ptr &video);
virtual ~VideoMeta(){}
CodecId getCodecId() const override{
return _codecId;
}
private:
CodecId _codecId;
};
class AudioMeta : public Metadata{
public:
typedef std::shared_ptr<AudioMeta> Ptr;
AudioMeta(const AudioTrack::Ptr &audio);
virtual ~AudioMeta(){}
CodecId getCodecId() const override{
return _codecId;
}
private:
CodecId _codecId;
};
//根据音频track获取flags
uint8_t getAudioRtmpFlags(const Track::Ptr &track);
}//namespace mediakit
#endif//__rtmp_h