ZLMediaKit/src/Http/HlsPlayer.cpp

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2020 The ZLMediaKit project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This file is part of ZLMediaKit(https://github.com/xiongziliang/ZLMediaKit).
*
* Use of this source code is governed by MIT license that can be found in the
* LICENSE file in the root of the source tree. All contributing project authors
* may be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include "HlsPlayer.h"
namespace mediakit {
HlsPlayer::HlsPlayer(const EventPoller::Ptr &poller){
_segment.setOnSegment([this](const char *data, uint64_t len) { onPacket(data, len); });
setPoller(poller ? poller : EventPollerPool::Instance().getPoller());
}
HlsPlayer::~HlsPlayer() {}
void HlsPlayer::play(const string &strUrl) {
_m3u8_list.emplace_back(strUrl);
play_l();
}
void HlsPlayer::play_l(){
if (_m3u8_list.empty()) {
teardown_l(SockException(Err_shutdown, "所有hls url都尝试播放失败!"));
return;
}
float playTimeOutSec = (*this)[Client::kTimeoutMS].as<int>() / 1000.0;
setMethod("GET");
if(!(*this)[kNetAdapter].empty()) {
setNetAdapter((*this)[kNetAdapter]);
}
sendRequest(_m3u8_list.back(), playTimeOutSec);
}
void HlsPlayer::teardown_l(const SockException &ex){
_timer.reset();
_timer_ts.reset();
_http_ts_player.reset();
shutdown(ex);
}
void HlsPlayer::teardown() {
teardown_l(SockException(Err_shutdown,"teardown"));
}
void HlsPlayer::playNextTs(bool force){
if (_ts_list.empty()) {
//播放列表为空那么立即重新下载m3u8文件
_timer.reset();
play_l();
return;
}
if (!force && _http_ts_player && _http_ts_player->alive()) {
//播放器目前还存活,正在下载中
return;
}
auto ts_duration = _ts_list.front().duration * 1000;
weak_ptr<HlsPlayer> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HlsPlayer>(shared_from_this());
std::shared_ptr<Ticker> ticker(new Ticker);
_http_ts_player = std::make_shared<HttpTSPlayer>(getPoller(), false);
_http_ts_player->setOnCreateSocket([weakSelf](const EventPoller::Ptr &poller) {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (strongSelf) {
return strongSelf->createSocket();
}
return Socket::createSocket(poller, true);
});
_http_ts_player->setOnDisconnect([weakSelf, ticker, ts_duration](const SockException &err) {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return;
}
auto delay = ts_duration - 500 - ticker->elapsedTime();
if (delay <= 0) {
//播放这个ts切片花费了太长时间我们立即下一个切片的播放
strongSelf->playNextTs(true);
} else {
//下一个切片慢点播放
strongSelf->_timer_ts.reset(new Timer(delay / 1000.0, [weakSelf, delay]() {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return false;
}
strongSelf->playNextTs(true);
return false;
}, strongSelf->getPoller()));
}
});
_http_ts_player->setOnPacket([weakSelf](const char *data, uint64_t len) {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return;
}
//收到ts包
strongSelf->onPacket_l(data, len);
});
_http_ts_player->setMethod("GET");
if (!(*this)[kNetAdapter].empty()) {
_http_ts_player->setNetAdapter((*this)[Client::kNetAdapter]);
}
_http_ts_player->sendRequest(_ts_list.front().url, 2 * _ts_list.front().duration);
_ts_list.pop_front();
}
void HlsPlayer::onParsed(bool is_m3u8_inner,int64_t sequence,const map<int,ts_segment> &ts_map){
if (!is_m3u8_inner) {
//这是ts播放列表
if (_last_sequence == sequence) {
return;
}
_last_sequence = sequence;
for (auto &pr : ts_map) {
auto &ts = pr.second;
if (_ts_url_cache.emplace(ts.url).second) {
//该ts未重复
_ts_list.emplace_back(ts);
//按时间排序
_ts_url_sort.emplace_back(ts.url);
}
}
if (_ts_url_sort.size() > 2 * ts_map.size()) {
//去除防重列表中过多的数据
_ts_url_cache.erase(_ts_url_sort.front());
_ts_url_sort.pop_front();
}
playNextTs();
} else {
//这是m3u8列表,我们播放最高清的子hls
if (ts_map.empty()) {
teardown_l(SockException(Err_shutdown, StrPrinter << "empty sub hls list:" + getUrl()));
return;
}
_timer.reset();
weak_ptr<HlsPlayer> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HlsPlayer>(shared_from_this());
auto url = ts_map.rbegin()->second.url;
getPoller()->async([weakSelf, url]() {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (strongSelf) {
strongSelf->play(url);
}
}, false);
}
}
int64_t HlsPlayer::onResponseHeader(const string &status, const HttpClient::HttpHeader &headers) {
if (status != "200" && status != "206") {
//失败
teardown_l(SockException(Err_shutdown, StrPrinter << "bad http status code:" + status));
return 0;
}
auto contet_type = const_cast< HttpClient::HttpHeader &>(headers)["Content-Type"];
_is_m3u8 = (contet_type.find("application/vnd.apple.mpegurl") == 0);
return -1;
}
void HlsPlayer::onResponseBody(const char *buf, int64_t size, int64_t recvedSize, int64_t totalSize) {
if (recvedSize == size) {
//刚开始
_m3u8.clear();
}
_m3u8.append(buf, size);
}
void HlsPlayer::onResponseCompleted() {
if (HlsParser::parse(getUrl(), _m3u8)) {
playDelay();
if (_first) {
_first = false;
onPlayResult(SockException(Err_success, "play success"));
}
} else {
teardown_l(SockException(Err_shutdown, "解析m3u8文件失败"));
}
}
float HlsPlayer::delaySecond(){
if (HlsParser::isM3u8() && HlsParser::getTargetDur() > 0) {
return HlsParser::getTargetDur();
}
return 1;
}
void HlsPlayer::onDisconnect(const SockException &ex) {
if (_first) {
//第一次失败,则播放失败
_first = false;
onPlayResult(ex);
return;
}
//主动shutdown
if (ex.getErrCode() == Err_shutdown) {
if (_m3u8_list.size() <= 1) {
//全部url都播放失败
onShutdown(ex);
} else {
_m3u8_list.pop_back();
//还有上一级url可以重试播放
play_l();
}
return;
}
//eof等之后播放失败那么重试播放m3u8
playDelay();
}
bool HlsPlayer::onRedirectUrl(const string &url,bool temporary) {
_m3u8_list.emplace_back(url);
return true;
}
void HlsPlayer::playDelay(){
weak_ptr<HlsPlayer> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HlsPlayer>(shared_from_this());
_timer.reset(new Timer(delaySecond(), [weakSelf]() {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (strongSelf) {
strongSelf->play_l();
}
return false;
}, getPoller()));
}
void HlsPlayer::onPacket_l(const char *data, uint64_t len){
_segment.input(data,len);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
HlsPlayerImp::HlsPlayerImp(const EventPoller::Ptr &poller) : PlayerImp<HlsPlayer, PlayerBase>(poller) {
}
void HlsPlayerImp::setOnPacket(const TSSegment::onSegment &cb){
_on_ts = cb;
}
void HlsPlayerImp::onPacket(const char *data,uint64_t len) {
if (_on_ts) {
_on_ts(data, len);
}
if (!_decoder) {
_decoder = DecoderImp::createDecoder(DecoderImp::decoder_ts, this);
}
if (_decoder) {
_decoder->input((uint8_t *) data, len);
}
}
void HlsPlayerImp::onAllTrackReady() {
PlayerImp<HlsPlayer, PlayerBase>::onPlayResult(SockException(Err_success,"play hls success"));
}
void HlsPlayerImp::onPlayResult(const SockException &ex) {
if (ex) {
PlayerImp<HlsPlayer, PlayerBase>::onPlayResult(ex);
} else {
_frame_cache.clear();
_stamp[TrackAudio].setRelativeStamp(0);
_stamp[TrackVideo].setRelativeStamp(0);
_stamp[TrackAudio].syncTo(_stamp[TrackVideo]);
setPlayPosition(0);
weak_ptr<HlsPlayerImp> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<HlsPlayerImp>(shared_from_this());
//每50毫秒执行一次
_timer = std::make_shared<Timer>(0.05, [weakSelf]() {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return false;
}
strongSelf->onTick();
return true;
}, getPoller());
}
}
void HlsPlayerImp::onShutdown(const SockException &ex) {
PlayerImp<HlsPlayer, PlayerBase>::onShutdown(ex);
_timer = nullptr;
}
vector<Track::Ptr> HlsPlayerImp::getTracks(bool trackReady) const {
return MediaSink::getTracks(trackReady);
}
void HlsPlayerImp::inputFrame(const Frame::Ptr &frame) {
//计算相对时间戳
int64_t dts, pts;
_stamp[frame->getTrackType()].revise(frame->dts(), frame->pts(), dts, pts);
//根据时间戳缓存frame
_frame_cache.emplace(dts, Frame::getCacheAbleFrame(frame));
if (getBufferMS() > 30 * 1000) {
//缓存超过30秒强制消费至15秒(减少延时或内存占用)
while (getBufferMS() > 15 * 1000) {
MediaSink::inputFrame(_frame_cache.begin()->second);
_frame_cache.erase(_frame_cache.begin());
}
//接着播放缓存中最早的帧
setPlayPosition(_frame_cache.begin()->first);
}
}
int64_t HlsPlayerImp::getPlayPosition(){
return _ticker.elapsedTime() + _ticker_offset;
}
int64_t HlsPlayerImp::getBufferMS(){
if(_frame_cache.empty()){
return 0;
}
return _frame_cache.rbegin()->first - _frame_cache.begin()->first;
}
void HlsPlayerImp::setPlayPosition(int64_t pos){
_ticker.resetTime();
_ticker_offset = pos;
}
void HlsPlayerImp::onTick() {
auto it = _frame_cache.begin();
while (it != _frame_cache.end()) {
if (it->first > getPlayPosition()) {
//这些帧还未到时间播放
break;
}
if (getBufferMS() < 3 * 1000) {
//缓存小于3秒,那么降低定时器消费速度(让剩余的数据在3秒后消费完毕)
//目的是为了防止定时器长时间干等后,数据瞬间消费完毕
setPlayPosition(_frame_cache.begin()->first);
}
//消费掉已经到期的帧
MediaSink::inputFrame(it->second);
it = _frame_cache.erase(it);
}
}
}//namespace mediakit