ZLMediaKit/src/Rtsp/RtspPlayer.cpp
2020-08-30 10:48:34 +08:00

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2016 The ZLMediaKit project authors. All Rights Reserved.
*
* This file is part of ZLMediaKit(https://github.com/xiongziliang/ZLMediaKit).
*
* Use of this source code is governed by MIT license that can be found in the
* LICENSE file in the root of the source tree. All contributing project authors
* may be found in the AUTHORS file in the root of the source tree.
*/
#include <set>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include "Common/config.h"
#include "RtspPlayer.h"
#include "Util/MD5.h"
#include "Util/util.h"
#include "Util/base64.h"
#include "Network/sockutil.h"
using namespace toolkit;
using namespace mediakit::Client;
namespace mediakit {
enum PlayType {
type_play = 0,
type_pause,
type_seek
};
RtspPlayer::RtspPlayer(const EventPoller::Ptr &poller) : TcpClient(poller){
RtpReceiver::setPoolSize(64);
}
RtspPlayer::~RtspPlayer(void) {
DebugL << endl;
}
void RtspPlayer::teardown(){
if (alive()) {
sendRtspRequest("TEARDOWN" ,_content_base);
shutdown(SockException(Err_shutdown,"teardown"));
}
_md5_nonce.clear();
_realm.clear();
_sdp_track.clear();
_session_id.clear();
_content_base.clear();
RtpReceiver::clear();
CLEAR_ARR(_rtp_sock);
CLEAR_ARR(_rtcp_sock);
CLEAR_ARR(_rtp_seq_start)
CLEAR_ARR(_rtp_recv_count)
CLEAR_ARR(_rtp_recv_count)
CLEAR_ARR(_rtp_seq_now)
_play_check_timer.reset();
_rtp_check_timer.reset();
_cseq_send = 1;
_on_response = nullptr;
}
void RtspPlayer::play(const string &strUrl){
RtspUrl url;
if(!url.parse(strUrl)){
onPlayResult_l(SockException(Err_other,StrPrinter << "illegal rtsp url:" << strUrl),false);
return;
}
teardown();
if (url._user.size()) {
(*this)[kRtspUser] = url._user;
}
if (url._passwd.size()) {
(*this)[kRtspPwd] = url._passwd;
(*this)[kRtspPwdIsMD5] = false;
}
_play_url = url._url;
_rtp_type = (Rtsp::eRtpType)(int)(*this)[kRtpType];
DebugL << url._url << " " << (url._user.size() ? url._user : "null") << " " << (url._passwd.size() ? url._passwd : "null") << " " << _rtp_type;
weak_ptr<RtspPlayer> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<RtspPlayer>(shared_from_this());
float playTimeOutSec = (*this)[kTimeoutMS].as<int>() / 1000.0;
_play_check_timer.reset(new Timer(playTimeOutSec, [weakSelf]() {
auto strongSelf=weakSelf.lock();
if(!strongSelf) {
return false;
}
strongSelf->onPlayResult_l(SockException(Err_timeout,"play rtsp timeout"),false);
return false;
}, getPoller()));
if(!(*this)[kNetAdapter].empty()){
setNetAdapter((*this)[kNetAdapter]);
}
startConnect(url._host, url._port, playTimeOutSec);
}
void RtspPlayer::onConnect(const SockException &err){
if(err.getErrCode() != Err_success) {
onPlayResult_l(err,false);
return;
}
sendOptions();
}
void RtspPlayer::onRecv(const Buffer::Ptr& buf) {
if(_benchmark_mode && !_play_check_timer){
//在性能测试模式下如果rtsp握手完毕后不再解析rtp包
_rtp_recv_ticker.resetTime();
return;
}
input(buf->data(), buf->size());
}
void RtspPlayer::onErr(const SockException &ex) {
//定时器_pPlayTimer为空后表明握手结束了
onPlayResult_l(ex,!_play_check_timer);
}
// from live555
bool RtspPlayer::handleAuthenticationFailure(const string &paramsStr) {
if(!_realm.empty()){
//已经认证过了
return false;
}
char *realm = new char[paramsStr.size()];
char *nonce = new char[paramsStr.size()];
char *stale = new char[paramsStr.size()];
onceToken token(nullptr,[&](){
delete[] realm;
delete[] nonce;
delete[] stale;
});
if (sscanf(paramsStr.data(), "Digest realm=\"%[^\"]\", nonce=\"%[^\"]\", stale=%[a-zA-Z]", realm, nonce, stale) == 3) {
_realm = (const char *)realm;
_md5_nonce = (const char *)nonce;
return true;
}
if (sscanf(paramsStr.data(), "Digest realm=\"%[^\"]\", nonce=\"%[^\"]\"", realm, nonce) == 2) {
_realm = (const char *)realm;
_md5_nonce = (const char *)nonce;
return true;
}
if (sscanf(paramsStr.data(), "Basic realm=\"%[^\"]\"", realm) == 1) {
_realm = (const char *)realm;
return true;
}
return false;
}
bool RtspPlayer::handleResponse(const string &cmd, const Parser &parser){
string authInfo = parser["WWW-Authenticate"];
//发送DESCRIBE命令后的回复
if ((parser.Url() == "401") && handleAuthenticationFailure(authInfo)) {
sendOptions();
return false;
}
if(parser.Url() == "302" || parser.Url() == "301"){
auto newUrl = parser["Location"];
if(newUrl.empty()){
throw std::runtime_error("未找到Location字段(跳转url)");
}
play(newUrl);
return false;
}
if (parser.Url() != "200") {
throw std::runtime_error(StrPrinter << cmd << ":" << parser.Url() << " " << parser.Tail() << endl);
}
return true;
}
void RtspPlayer::handleResDESCRIBE(const Parser& parser) {
if (!handleResponse("DESCRIBE", parser)) {
return;
}
_content_base = parser["Content-Base"];
if(_content_base.empty()){
_content_base = _play_url;
}
if (_content_base.back() == '/') {
_content_base.pop_back();
}
SdpParser sdpParser(parser.Content());
//解析sdp
_sdp_track = sdpParser.getAvailableTrack();
auto title = sdpParser.getTrack(TrackTitle);
bool is_play_back = false;
if(title && title->_duration ){
is_play_back = true;
}
if (_sdp_track.empty()) {
throw std::runtime_error("无有效的Sdp Track");
}
if (!onCheckSDP(sdpParser.toString())) {
throw std::runtime_error("onCheckSDP faied");
}
sendSetup(0);
}
//有必要的情况下创建udp端口
void RtspPlayer::createUdpSockIfNecessary(int track_idx){
auto &rtpSockRef = _rtp_sock[track_idx];
auto &rtcpSockRef = _rtcp_sock[track_idx];
if (!rtpSockRef || !rtcpSockRef) {
auto pr = makeSockPair(getPoller(), get_local_ip());
rtpSockRef = pr.first;
rtcpSockRef = pr.second;
}
}
//发送SETUP命令
void RtspPlayer::sendSetup(unsigned int track_idx) {
_on_response = std::bind(&RtspPlayer::handleResSETUP, this, placeholders::_1, track_idx);
auto &track = _sdp_track[track_idx];
auto baseUrl = _content_base + "/" + track->_control_surffix;
switch (_rtp_type) {
case Rtsp::RTP_TCP: {
sendRtspRequest("SETUP",baseUrl,{"Transport",StrPrinter << "RTP/AVP/TCP;unicast;interleaved=" << track->_type * 2 << "-" << track->_type * 2 + 1});
}
break;
case Rtsp::RTP_MULTICAST: {
sendRtspRequest("SETUP",baseUrl,{"Transport","Transport: RTP/AVP;multicast"});
}
break;
case Rtsp::RTP_UDP: {
createUdpSockIfNecessary(track_idx);
sendRtspRequest("SETUP", baseUrl, {"Transport",
StrPrinter << "RTP/AVP;unicast;client_port="
<< _rtp_sock[track_idx]->get_local_port() << "-"
<< _rtcp_sock[track_idx]->get_local_port()});
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
void RtspPlayer::handleResSETUP(const Parser &parser, unsigned int track_idx) {
if (parser.Url() != "200") {
throw std::runtime_error(
StrPrinter << "SETUP:" << parser.Url() << " " << parser.Tail() << endl);
}
if (track_idx == 0) {
_session_id = parser["Session"];
_session_id.append(";");
_session_id = FindField(_session_id.data(), nullptr, ";");
}
auto strTransport = parser["Transport"];
if(strTransport.find("TCP") != string::npos || strTransport.find("interleaved") != string::npos){
_rtp_type = Rtsp::RTP_TCP;
}else if(strTransport.find("multicast") != string::npos){
_rtp_type = Rtsp::RTP_MULTICAST;
}else{
_rtp_type = Rtsp::RTP_UDP;
}
RtspSplitter::enableRecvRtp(_rtp_type == Rtsp::RTP_TCP);
if(_rtp_type == Rtsp::RTP_TCP) {
string interleaved = FindField( FindField((strTransport + ";").data(), "interleaved=", ";").data(), NULL, "-");
_sdp_track[track_idx]->_interleaved = atoi(interleaved.data());
}else{
const char *strPos = (_rtp_type == Rtsp::RTP_MULTICAST ? "port=" : "server_port=") ;
auto port_str = FindField((strTransport + ";").data(), strPos, ";");
uint16_t rtp_port = atoi(FindField(port_str.data(), NULL, "-").data());
uint16_t rtcp_port = atoi(FindField(port_str.data(), "-",NULL).data());
auto &pRtpSockRef = _rtp_sock[track_idx];
auto &pRtcpSockRef = _rtcp_sock[track_idx];
if (_rtp_type == Rtsp::RTP_MULTICAST) {
//udp组播
auto multiAddr = FindField((strTransport + ";").data(), "destination=", ";");
pRtpSockRef.reset(new Socket(getPoller()));
if (!pRtpSockRef->bindUdpSock(rtp_port, multiAddr.data())) {
pRtpSockRef.reset();
throw std::runtime_error("open udp sock err");
}
auto fd = pRtpSockRef->rawFD();
if (-1 == SockUtil::joinMultiAddrFilter(fd, multiAddr.data(), get_peer_ip().data(),get_local_ip().data())) {
SockUtil::joinMultiAddr(fd, multiAddr.data(),get_local_ip().data());
}
} else {
createUdpSockIfNecessary(track_idx);
//udp单播
struct sockaddr_in rtpto;
rtpto.sin_port = ntohs(rtp_port);
rtpto.sin_family = AF_INET;
rtpto.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(get_peer_ip().data());
pRtpSockRef->setSendPeerAddr((struct sockaddr *)&(rtpto));
//发送rtp打洞包
pRtpSockRef->send("\xce\xfa\xed\xfe", 4);
//设置rtcp发送目标为后续发送rtcp做准备
rtpto.sin_port = ntohs(rtcp_port);
rtpto.sin_family = AF_INET;
rtpto.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(get_peer_ip().data());
pRtcpSockRef->setSendPeerAddr((struct sockaddr *)&(rtpto));
}
auto srcIP = inet_addr(get_peer_ip().data());
weak_ptr<RtspPlayer> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<RtspPlayer>(shared_from_this());
//设置rtp over udp接收回调处理函数
pRtpSockRef->setOnRead([srcIP, track_idx, weakSelf](const Buffer::Ptr &buf, struct sockaddr *addr , int addr_len) {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return;
}
if (((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr != srcIP) {
WarnL << "收到其他地址的rtp数据:" << SockUtil::inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr);
return;
}
strongSelf->handleOneRtp(track_idx, strongSelf->_sdp_track[track_idx]->_type,
strongSelf->_sdp_track[track_idx]->_samplerate, (unsigned char *) buf->data(), buf->size());
});
if(pRtcpSockRef) {
//设置rtcp over udp接收回调处理函数
pRtcpSockRef->setOnRead([srcIP, track_idx, weakSelf](const Buffer::Ptr &buf, struct sockaddr *addr , int addr_len) {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return;
}
if (((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr.s_addr != srcIP) {
WarnL << "收到其他地址的rtcp数据:" << SockUtil::inet_ntoa(((struct sockaddr_in *) addr)->sin_addr);
return;
}
strongSelf->onRtcpPacket(track_idx, strongSelf->_sdp_track[track_idx], (unsigned char *) buf->data(), buf->size());
});
}
}
if (track_idx < _sdp_track.size() - 1) {
//需要继续发送SETUP命令
sendSetup(track_idx + 1);
return;
}
//所有setup命令发送完毕
//发送play命令
sendPause(type_play, 0);
}
void RtspPlayer::sendDescribe() {
//发送DESCRIBE命令后处理函数:handleResDESCRIBE
_on_response = std::bind(&RtspPlayer::handleResDESCRIBE, this, placeholders::_1);
sendRtspRequest("DESCRIBE", _play_url, {"Accept", "application/sdp"});
}
void RtspPlayer::sendOptions(){
_on_response = [this](const Parser& parser){
if (!handleResponse("OPTIONS", parser)) {
return;
}
//获取服务器支持的命令
_supported_cmd.clear();
auto public_val = split(parser["Public"],",");
for(auto &cmd : public_val){
trim(cmd);
_supported_cmd.emplace(cmd);
}
//发送Describe请求获取sdp
sendDescribe();
};
sendRtspRequest("OPTIONS", _play_url);
}
void RtspPlayer::sendKeepAlive(){
_on_response = [this](const Parser& parser){};
if(_supported_cmd.find("GET_PARAMETER") != _supported_cmd.end()){
//支持GET_PARAMETER用此命令保活
sendRtspRequest("GET_PARAMETER", _play_url);
}else{
//不支持GET_PARAMETER用OPTIONS命令保活
sendRtspRequest("OPTIONS", _play_url);
}
}
void RtspPlayer::sendPause(int type , uint32_t seekMS){
_on_response = std::bind(&RtspPlayer::handleResPAUSE, this, placeholders::_1, type);
//开启或暂停rtsp
switch (type){
case type_pause:
sendRtspRequest("PAUSE", _content_base);
break;
case type_play:
sendRtspRequest("PLAY", _content_base);
break;
case type_seek:
sendRtspRequest("PLAY", _content_base, {"Range",StrPrinter << "npt=" << setiosflags(ios::fixed) << setprecision(2) << seekMS / 1000.0 << "-"});
break;
default:
WarnL << "unknown type : " << type;
_on_response = nullptr;
break;
}
}
void RtspPlayer::pause(bool pause_flag) {
sendPause(pause_flag ? type_pause : type_seek, getProgressMilliSecond());
}
void RtspPlayer::handleResPAUSE(const Parser& parser,int type) {
if (parser.Url() != "200") {
switch (type) {
case type_pause:
WarnL << "Pause failed:" << parser.Url() << " " << parser.Tail() << endl;
break;
case type_play:
WarnL << "Play failed:" << parser.Url() << " " << parser.Tail() << endl;
onPlayResult_l(SockException(Err_shutdown, StrPrinter << "rtsp play failed:" << parser.Url() << " " << parser.Tail() ), !_play_check_timer);
break;
case type_seek:
WarnL << "Seek failed:" << parser.Url() << " " << parser.Tail() << endl;
break;
}
return;
}
if (type == type_pause) {
//暂停成功!
_rtp_check_timer.reset();
return;
}
//play或seek成功
uint32_t iSeekTo = 0;
//修正时间轴
auto strRange = parser["Range"];
if (strRange.size()) {
auto strStart = FindField(strRange.data(), "npt=", "-");
if (strStart == "now") {
strStart = "0";
}
iSeekTo = 1000 * atof(strStart.data());
DebugL << "seekTo(ms):" << iSeekTo;
}
onPlayResult_l(SockException(Err_success, type == type_seek ? "resum rtsp success" : "rtsp play success"), !_play_check_timer);
}
void RtspPlayer::onWholeRtspPacket(Parser &parser) {
try {
decltype(_on_response) func;
_on_response.swap(func);
if(func){
func(parser);
}
parser.Clear();
} catch (std::exception &err) {
//定时器_pPlayTimer为空后表明握手结束了
onPlayResult_l(SockException(Err_other, err.what()),!_play_check_timer);
}
}
void RtspPlayer::onRtpPacket(const char *data, uint64_t len) {
int trackIdx = -1;
uint8_t interleaved = data[1];
if(interleaved %2 == 0){
trackIdx = getTrackIndexByInterleaved(interleaved);
handleOneRtp(trackIdx, _sdp_track[trackIdx]->_type, _sdp_track[trackIdx]->_samplerate, (unsigned char *)data + 4, len - 4);
}else{
trackIdx = getTrackIndexByInterleaved(interleaved - 1);
onRtcpPacket(trackIdx, _sdp_track[trackIdx], (unsigned char *) data + 4, len - 4);
}
}
//此处预留rtcp处理函数
void RtspPlayer::onRtcpPacket(int track_idx, SdpTrack::Ptr &track, unsigned char *data, unsigned int len){}
#if 0
//改代码提取自FFmpeg参考之
// Receiver Report
avio_w8(pb, (RTP_VERSION << 6) + 1); /* 1 report block */
avio_w8(pb, RTCP_RR);
avio_wb16(pb, 7); /* length in words - 1 */
// our own SSRC: we use the server's SSRC + 1 to avoid conflicts
avio_wb32(pb, s->ssrc + 1);
avio_wb32(pb, s->ssrc); // server SSRC
// some placeholders we should really fill...
// RFC 1889/p64
extended_max = stats->cycles + stats->max_seq;
expected = extended_max - stats->base_seq;
lost = expected - stats->received;
lost = FFMIN(lost, 0xffffff); // clamp it since it's only 24 bits...
expected_interval = expected - stats->expected_prior;
stats->expected_prior = expected;
received_interval = stats->received - stats->received_prior;
stats->received_prior = stats->received;
lost_interval = expected_interval - received_interval;
if (expected_interval == 0 || lost_interval <= 0)
fraction = 0;
else
fraction = (lost_interval << 8) / expected_interval;
fraction = (fraction << 24) | lost;
avio_wb32(pb, fraction); /* 8 bits of fraction, 24 bits of total packets lost */
avio_wb32(pb, extended_max); /* max sequence received */
avio_wb32(pb, stats->jitter >> 4); /* jitter */
if (s->last_rtcp_ntp_time == AV_NOPTS_VALUE) {
avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* last SR timestamp */
avio_wb32(pb, 0); /* delay since last SR */
} else {
uint32_t middle_32_bits = s->last_rtcp_ntp_time >> 16; // this is valid, right? do we need to handle 64 bit values special?
uint32_t delay_since_last = av_rescale(av_gettime_relative() - s->last_rtcp_reception_time,
65536, AV_TIME_BASE);
avio_wb32(pb, middle_32_bits); /* last SR timestamp */
avio_wb32(pb, delay_since_last); /* delay since last SR */
}
// CNAME
avio_w8(pb, (RTP_VERSION << 6) + 1); /* 1 report block */
avio_w8(pb, RTCP_SDES);
len = strlen(s->hostname);
avio_wb16(pb, (7 + len + 3) / 4); /* length in words - 1 */
avio_wb32(pb, s->ssrc + 1);
avio_w8(pb, 0x01);
avio_w8(pb, len);
avio_write(pb, s->hostname, len);
avio_w8(pb, 0); /* END */
// padding
for (len = (7 + len) % 4; len % 4; len++)
avio_w8(pb, 0);
#endif
void RtspPlayer::sendReceiverReport(bool over_tcp, int track_idx){
static const char s_cname[] = "ZLMediaKitRtsp";
uint8_t aui8Rtcp[4 + 32 + 10 + sizeof(s_cname) + 1] = {0};
uint8_t *pui8Rtcp_RR = aui8Rtcp + 4, *pui8Rtcp_SDES = pui8Rtcp_RR + 32;
auto &track = _sdp_track[track_idx];
auto &counter = _rtcp_counter[track_idx];
aui8Rtcp[0] = '$';
aui8Rtcp[1] = track->_interleaved + 1;
aui8Rtcp[2] = (sizeof(aui8Rtcp) - 4) >> 8;
aui8Rtcp[3] = (sizeof(aui8Rtcp) - 4) & 0xFF;
pui8Rtcp_RR[0] = 0x81;/* 1 report block */
pui8Rtcp_RR[1] = 0xC9;//RTCP_RR
pui8Rtcp_RR[2] = 0x00;
pui8Rtcp_RR[3] = 0x07;/* length in words - 1 */
uint32_t ssrc=htonl(track->_ssrc + 1);
// our own SSRC: we use the server's SSRC + 1 to avoid conflicts
memcpy(&pui8Rtcp_RR[4], &ssrc, 4);
ssrc=htonl(track->_ssrc);
// server SSRC
memcpy(&pui8Rtcp_RR[8], &ssrc, 4);
//FIXME: 8 bits of fraction, 24 bits of total packets lost
pui8Rtcp_RR[12] = 0x00;
pui8Rtcp_RR[13] = 0x00;
pui8Rtcp_RR[14] = 0x00;
pui8Rtcp_RR[15] = 0x00;
//FIXME: max sequence received
int cycleCount = getCycleCount(track_idx);
pui8Rtcp_RR[16] = cycleCount >> 8;
pui8Rtcp_RR[17] = cycleCount & 0xFF;
pui8Rtcp_RR[18] = counter.pktCnt >> 8;
pui8Rtcp_RR[19] = counter.pktCnt & 0xFF;
uint32_t jitter = htonl(getJitterSize(track_idx));
//FIXME: jitter
memcpy(pui8Rtcp_RR + 20, &jitter , 4);
/* last SR timestamp */
memcpy(pui8Rtcp_RR + 24, &counter.lastTimeStamp, 4);
uint32_t msInc = htonl(ntohl(counter.timeStamp) - ntohl(counter.lastTimeStamp));
/* delay since last SR */
memcpy(pui8Rtcp_RR + 28, &msInc, 4);
// CNAME
pui8Rtcp_SDES[0] = 0x81;
pui8Rtcp_SDES[1] = 0xCA;
pui8Rtcp_SDES[2] = 0x00;
pui8Rtcp_SDES[3] = 0x06;
memcpy(&pui8Rtcp_SDES[4], &ssrc, 4);
pui8Rtcp_SDES[8] = 0x01;
pui8Rtcp_SDES[9] = 0x0f;
memcpy(&pui8Rtcp_SDES[10], s_cname, sizeof(s_cname));
pui8Rtcp_SDES[10 + sizeof(s_cname)] = 0x00;
if (over_tcp) {
send(obtainBuffer((char *) aui8Rtcp, sizeof(aui8Rtcp)));
} else if (_rtcp_sock[track_idx]) {
_rtcp_sock[track_idx]->send((char *) aui8Rtcp + 4, sizeof(aui8Rtcp) - 4);
}
}
void RtspPlayer::onRtpSorted(const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtppt, int trackidx){
//统计丢包率
if (_rtp_seq_start[trackidx] == 0 || rtppt->sequence < _rtp_seq_start[trackidx]) {
_rtp_seq_start[trackidx] = rtppt->sequence;
_rtp_recv_count[trackidx] = 0;
}
_rtp_recv_count[trackidx] ++;
_rtp_seq_now[trackidx] = rtppt->sequence;
_stamp[trackidx] = rtppt->timeStamp;
//计算相对时间戳
onRecvRTP_l(rtppt, _sdp_track[trackidx]);
}
float RtspPlayer::getPacketLossRate(TrackType type) const{
try {
auto track_idx = getTrackIndexByTrackType(type);
if (_rtp_seq_now[track_idx] - _rtp_seq_start[track_idx] + 1 == 0) {
return 0;
}
return 1.0 - (double) _rtp_recv_count[track_idx] / (_rtp_seq_now[track_idx] - _rtp_seq_start[track_idx] + 1);
} catch (...) {
uint64_t totalRecv = 0;
uint64_t totalSend = 0;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < _sdp_track.size(); i++) {
totalRecv += _rtp_recv_count[i];
totalSend += (_rtp_seq_now[i] - _rtp_seq_start[i] + 1);
}
if (totalSend == 0) {
return 0;
}
return 1.0 - (double) totalRecv / totalSend;
}
}
uint32_t RtspPlayer::getProgressMilliSecond() const{
return MAX(_stamp[0],_stamp[1]);
}
void RtspPlayer::seekToMilliSecond(uint32_t ms) {
sendPause(type_seek,ms);
}
void RtspPlayer::sendRtspRequest(const string &cmd, const string &url, const std::initializer_list<string> &header) {
string key;
StrCaseMap header_map;
int i = 0;
for(auto &val : header){
if(++i % 2 == 0){
header_map.emplace(key,val);
}else{
key = val;
}
}
sendRtspRequest(cmd,url,header_map);
}
void RtspPlayer::sendRtspRequest(const string &cmd, const string &url,const StrCaseMap &header_const) {
auto header = header_const;
header.emplace("CSeq",StrPrinter << _cseq_send++);
header.emplace("User-Agent",SERVER_NAME);
if(!_session_id.empty()){
header.emplace("Session", _session_id);
}
if(!_realm.empty() && !(*this)[kRtspUser].empty()){
if(!_md5_nonce.empty()){
//MD5认证
/*
response计算方法如下
RTSP客户端应该使用username + password并计算response如下:
(1)当password为MD5编码,则
response = md5( password:nonce:md5(public_method:url) );
(2)当password为ANSI字符串,则
response= md5( md5(username:realm:password):nonce:md5(public_method:url) );
*/
string encrypted_pwd = (*this)[kRtspPwd];
if(!(*this)[kRtspPwdIsMD5].as<bool>()){
encrypted_pwd = MD5((*this)[kRtspUser] + ":" + _realm + ":" + encrypted_pwd).hexdigest();
}
auto response = MD5(encrypted_pwd + ":" + _md5_nonce + ":" + MD5(cmd + ":" + url).hexdigest()).hexdigest();
_StrPrinter printer;
printer << "Digest ";
printer << "username=\"" << (*this)[kRtspUser] << "\", ";
printer << "realm=\"" << _realm << "\", ";
printer << "nonce=\"" << _md5_nonce << "\", ";
printer << "uri=\"" << url << "\", ";
printer << "response=\"" << response << "\"";
header.emplace("Authorization",printer);
}else if(!(*this)[kRtspPwdIsMD5].as<bool>()){
//base64认证
string authStr = StrPrinter << (*this)[kRtspUser] << ":" << (*this)[kRtspPwd];
char authStrBase64[1024] = {0};
av_base64_encode(authStrBase64,sizeof(authStrBase64),(uint8_t *)authStr.data(),authStr.size());
header.emplace("Authorization",StrPrinter << "Basic " << authStrBase64 );
}
}
_StrPrinter printer;
printer << cmd << " " << url << " RTSP/1.0\r\n";
for (auto &pr : header){
printer << pr.first << ": " << pr.second << "\r\n";
}
SockSender::send(printer << "\r\n");
}
void RtspPlayer::onRecvRTP_l(const RtpPacket::Ptr &rtp, const SdpTrack::Ptr &track) {
_rtp_recv_ticker.resetTime();
onRecvRTP(rtp, track);
int track_idx = getTrackIndexByTrackType(rtp->type);
RtcpCounter &counter = _rtcp_counter[track_idx];
counter.pktCnt = rtp->sequence;
auto &ticker = _rtcp_send_ticker[track_idx];
if (ticker.elapsedTime() > 5 * 1000) {
//send rtcp every 5 second
counter.lastTimeStamp = counter.timeStamp;
//直接保存网络字节序
memcpy(&counter.timeStamp, rtp->data() + 8, 4);
if (counter.lastTimeStamp != 0) {
sendReceiverReport(_rtp_type == Rtsp::RTP_TCP, track_idx);
ticker.resetTime();
}
//有些rtsp服务器需要rtcp保活有些需要发送信令保活
if (track_idx == 0) {
//只需要发送一次心跳信令包
sendKeepAlive();
}
}
}
void RtspPlayer::onPlayResult_l(const SockException &ex , bool handshakeCompleted) {
if (ex.getErrCode() == Err_shutdown) {
//主动shutdown的不触发回调
return;
}
WarnL << ex.getErrCode() << " " << ex.what();
if (!handshakeCompleted) {
//开始播放阶段
_play_check_timer.reset();
onPlayResult(ex);
//是否为性能测试模式
_benchmark_mode = (*this)[Client::kBenchmarkMode].as<int>();
} else if (ex) {
//播放成功后异常断开回调
onShutdown(ex);
} else {
//恢复播放
onResume();
}
if (!ex) {
//播放成功恢复rtp接收超时定时器
_rtp_recv_ticker.resetTime();
int timeoutMS = (*this)[kMediaTimeoutMS].as<int>();
weak_ptr<RtspPlayer> weakSelf = dynamic_pointer_cast<RtspPlayer>(shared_from_this());
auto lam = [weakSelf, timeoutMS]() {
auto strongSelf = weakSelf.lock();
if (!strongSelf) {
return false;
}
if (strongSelf->_rtp_recv_ticker.elapsedTime() > timeoutMS) {
//接收rtp媒体数据包超时
strongSelf->onPlayResult_l(SockException(Err_timeout, "receive rtp timeout"), true);
return false;
}
return true;
};
//创建rtp数据接收超时检测定时器
_rtp_check_timer = std::make_shared<Timer>(timeoutMS / 2000.0, lam, getPoller());
} else {
teardown();
}
}
int RtspPlayer::getTrackIndexByInterleaved(int interleaved) const {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < _sdp_track.size(); i++) {
if (_sdp_track[i]->_interleaved == interleaved) {
return i;
}
}
if (_sdp_track.size() == 1) {
return 0;
}
throw SockException(Err_shutdown, StrPrinter << "no such track with interleaved:" << interleaved);
}
int RtspPlayer::getTrackIndexByTrackType(TrackType track_type) const {
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < _sdp_track.size(); i++) {
if (_sdp_track[i]->_type == track_type) {
return i;
}
}
if (_sdp_track.size() == 1) {
return 0;
}
throw SockException(Err_shutdown, StrPrinter << "no such track with type:" << (int) track_type);
}
} /* namespace mediakit */