From caeb5f880cdd43a0ab661631249c785420c8c58e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: superconvert <48017165+superconvert@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Mon, 25 Jul 2022 06:14:28 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] Update 04_run_qemu.sh --- 04_run_qemu.sh | 78 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 78 insertions(+) diff --git a/04_run_qemu.sh b/04_run_qemu.sh index 6c90d5f..4b62f84 100644 --- a/04_run_qemu.sh +++ b/04_run_qemu.sh @@ -1,7 +1,85 @@ #!/bin/sh + +#--------------------- +# 停掉 NAT +#--------------------- +stop_nat() { + # 停掉 tap0 + ip link set tap0 down + # 断开与网桥链接 + brctl delif br0 tap0 + # 停掉网桥 + ip link set br0 down + # 删除设备 tap0 + ip tuntap del mode tap tap0 + # 删除网桥 + brctl delbr br0 +} + +#--------------------- +# 启动 NAT +#--------------------- +start_nat() { + # 创建虚拟网桥 + brctl addbr br0 + # 创建虚拟tap设备 + ip tuntap add dev tap0 mode tap + # 将tap设备介入网桥 + brctl addif br0 tap0 + # 配置网桥ip + ip addr add 192.168.100.1/24 dev br0 + ip addr add 192.168.100.2/24 dev tap0 + # 启动桥设备和虚拟网卡设备 + ip link set br0 up + ip link set tap0 up + # 配置iptables forward转发规则 + # 在基本环境搭建这一节中,设置了一个本地网络,虚机只能访问host,无法访问外网,如果需要访问外网需要设置SNAT + iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 192.168.100.0/24 ! -d 192.168.100.0/24 -j MASQUERADE + # 开启物理网卡的转发功能: + sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_forward=1 + # 如果有防火墙的,特别是centos系统中,记得放开防火墙 + iptables -A FORWARD -s 192.168.100.0/24 -j ACCEPT +} + +#---------------------- +# DNS 服务 +#---------------------- +start_dns() { + +# 准备dnsmasq配置文件,启动dnsmasq服务,这样就能为虚拟机自动分配IP了 +cat<dnsmasq.conf +strict-order +pid-file=/var/run/dnsmasq.pid +except-interface=lo +bind-interfaces +listen-address=192.168.0.1 +dhcp-range=192.168.100.2,192.168.100.254 +dhcp-no-override +dhcp-leasefile=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.leases +dhcp-lease-max=253 +dhcp-hostsfile=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.hostsfile +addn-hosts=/var/lib/libvirt/dnsmasq/default.addnhosts +EOF +/usr/sbin/dnsmasq --conf-file=./dnsmasq.conf + +} + +stop_dns() { + # 杀掉 dhcp 服务 + killall dnsmasq +} + +#---------------------------------------------- +# 运行 smart-os 前,先启动这个,这样就能上网了 +#---------------------------------------------- +start_nat + # 启动镜像 网络对应 run_nat.sh 里面的配置 qemu-system-x86_64 -drive format=raw,file=disk.img -netdev tap,id=nd0,ifname=tap0 -device e1000,netdev=nd0 +# stop nat +stop_nat + #---------------------------------------------------- # # 多硬盘测试 -hdb extra.img