loop_dev=$(losetup -f) # fdisk -l disk.img 查看 start 为 2048, unit 512 所以 -o 偏移扇区 1048576 = 2048 x 512 losetup -o 1048576 ${loop_dev} disk.img # 挂载磁盘到本地目录 mkdir -p ./mnt1 mount -t ext3 ${loop_dev} ./mnt1 echo "/ ---------------------------------------" ls ./mnt1/ echo "boot ---------------------------------------" ls ./mnt1/boot echo "sbin ---------------------------------------" ls ./mnt1/sbin echo "etc ---------------------------------------" ls ./mnt1/etc echo "dev ---------------------------------------" ls ./mnt1/dev umount ./mnt1 rm -rf mnt1 losetup -d ${loop_dev}